A new PBS documentary called "Slavery by Another Name" tells the story of the adapted forced labor practices that helped extend slavery long after the end of the Civil War. $29.95. They were incredibly dangerous places to work, being subjected to violent explosions, poisonous gases that were released as coal fell from the walls, in addition to the falling coal itself. By Michelle Alexander. tpt productions include national Primetime Emmy Award winners Benjamin Franklin and The Forgetting: A Portrait of Alzheimers; Writers Guild Nominees Alexander Hamilton and Dolley Madison; and Peabody winner Depression: Out of the Shadows. 336 pages. PBS premier childrens TV programming and its website, pbskids.org, are parents and teachers most trusted partners in inspiring and nurturing curiosity and love of learning in children. dG"ineCW/xy]QYzZ"BeJt oG"9R&lf_q"u;q?#^E0j[O~Mm9TeO One of our most cherished assumptions as Americans is that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. %PDF-1.5 The film documents how after the Civil War, repressive labor practices and laws pulled thousands of African Americans in the South back into new forms of slavery that lasted well into the 20th century. Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. It's a story of terrible things done by Americans to other Americans. Using archival photographs and dramatic re-enactments filmed on location in Alabama and Georgia, it tells the forgotten stories of both victims and perpetrators of neoslavery and includes interviews with their descendants living today. 2023 Open Society Foundations, some rights reserved. By creating an account, you acknowledge that PBS may share your information with our member stations and our respective service providers, and that you have read and understand the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. No, this is a huge drag on all of American life. And that's the language that was used, buying and selling, someone who has been purchased from a county jail or purchased from a state prison system. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. The film makes its PBS debut today at 9 p.m., as part of the channel's Black History Month programming. News. Slavery by Another Name, a documentary film based on Douglas A. Blackmon's Pulitzer Prize-winning book, turns that belief on its head. Teachers of children from pre-K through 12th grade turn to PBS for digital content and services that help bring classroom lessons to life. After the Civil War, slavery persisted in the form of convict leasing, a system in which Southern states leased prisoners to private railways, mines, and large plantations. Just check all flip PDFs from the author SCOH-PR. Based on the Pulitzer-Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, Slavery By Another Name tells the stories of men, charged with crimes like vagrancy, and often guilty of nothing, who were bought and sold, abused, and subject to sometimes deadly working conditions as unpaid convict labor. Learn more in the Zinn Education Projectnational report, Erasing the Black Freedom Struggle: How State Standards Fail to Teach the Truth About Reconstruction, and find teaching resources on Reconstruction below. Slavery by Another Name Narrated by Laurence Fishburne Produced and Directed by Sam Pollard Executive Producer Catherine Allan Co-Executive Producer Douglas A. Blackmon Written by Sheila Curran Bernard Based on the book "Slavery by Another Name" by Douglas A. Blackmon Editor Jason L. Pollard Director of Photography Andrew Young An online site using Web 2.0 tools and hosted by pbs.org that will be a destination for sharing . "Slavery by Another Name is widely recognized as a reputable account of a deeply disturbing part of our country's history that must be grappled with and understood," states EJI Director Bryan Stevenson, who filed the suit. Based on Blackmon's research and book of the same title, Slavery by Another Name spans eight decades, from 1865 to 1945, revealing the interlocking forces in both the South and the North that enabled this "neoslavery" to begin and persist. ; Live Captions for Zoom Captions in real time with Zoom. |. This immense system of forced, unpaid labor was a shocking reality that has often gone unacknowledged. The project will kick off at the end of February with an onlineOVEEscreening and panel discussion to introduce the initiative to a wide group of educators and encourage them to participate in workshops and use the educational materials in their classrooms. April 10, 2008. <> That's one of the things we forget sometimes when we talk about the atrocities really that were committed against African-Americans. CPB is a private, nonprofit corporation created by Congress in 1967 and is steward of the federal governments investment in public broadcasting. This encouraged tenants to work to produce the biggest harvest that they could, and ensured they would remain tied to the land and unlikely to leave for other opportunities. But first, we need you to sign in to PBS using one of the services below. 2012. R_zu $9nNmdmt+$(0 a;91Pg]pk0QnkO94BcOUQ&m; `20ej[EwdkJy0g0v{o5AD+YE( RSC}Lc It didn't just injure black people. The report examines state standards, course requirements, frameworks, and support for teachers in each state. After the Civil War, former slaves sought jobs, and planters sought laborers. Peonage, which is essentially debt slavery, where a person is held against their will to work off an alleged debt to a landowner or to someone who has purchased them, essentially. A former reporter for The Wall Street Journal, he's now the chair of the Miller Center Forum at the University of Virginia. Based on Douglas A. Blackmon's Pulitzer Prize-winning book titled Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II, the film depicts how new forms of forced labor and slavery emerged in America. Based on Douglass Blackmon's book, the crucial issue that permitted the continuation of slavery - although by another name - was the central issue of the economics . %PDF-1.7 % Once convicted, African Americans were leased to coal mines, brick yards, plantations and turpentine farms and forced to work without pay. Convict leasing in 1877 2. Slavery by Another Nameis now the focus of a new educational project fromtptNational Productions, Slavery by Another Name: Digital Storytelling, funded by the Open Society Campaign for Black Male Achievement. "Slavery by Another Name" challenges one of our country's most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery ended with Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation of . Read the latest from our staff, grantees, and partners about how were working around the world to build vibrant and inclusive democracies whose governments are accountable and open to the participation of all people. Each month, PBS reaches 124 million people through television and 20 million people online, inviting them to experience the worlds of science, history, nature and public affairs; to hear diverse viewpoints; and to take front-row seats to world-class drama and performances. Its a brutal topic, said producer/director Sam Pollard, who recently began shooting the film in Alabama and Georgia. . It also incorporates interviews with people living today, including several African American descendants of victims of forced labor who discovered their connection to this history after reading Blackmons book. Instead, slavery began to recede meaningfully more like 50 or 60 years ago. , funded by the Open Society Campaign for Black Male Achievement. He was immediately sold to a coal mine on the outskirts of Birmingham to a company that was then going to pay his fines off one month at a time. Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window). U.W. Film. MBS is also encoded by another gene, myosin light chain phosphatase target subunit 1. sm-M20 shows higher binding affinity to this gene product than to myosin light chain phosphatase target subunit 2-MBS even though the two MBS proteins are highly similar. Slavery by Another Name (PBS Documentary 2012).mp4-SD on Vimeo This is "Slavery by Another Name (PBS Documentary 2012).mp4-SD" by GCSEHISTORYFILES on Vimeo, the home for high quality videos and the people who love them. Douglas Blackmon is author of the book "Slavery by Another Name" and co-executive producer of tonight's film. L.`> o yw g`qzRD- Y\ |sd`q@?26 )7Lb zKI Some were elected to office. If you couldnt prove your employment at any moment, you were a criminal.. In 2004 the PBS news program NOW and Newsweek magazine both reported that the Pentagon had quietly resumed its practice of domestic spying, and suggested that "something like Cointelpro may again be at hand." . But the truth is that, by the early 20th century, most of America didn't really care anymore. And this is why people like Milner wanted prisoners in his coal mines. 2010, updated 10th-anniversary edition released in 2020. And the mortality rates in them were often as high as 30 or 40 percent. 1865 to 1877 What was the southern response to radical reconstruction? Additional bands at: 40 kDa. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. At that time, the tenant and landlord or merchant would settle up, figuring out who owed whom and how much. In addition to crafting award-winning series, documentaries and specials, tpt National Productions amplifies its reach and impact through innovative websites, educational outreach programs and community engagement initiatives. And if we want to appreciate the triumphal parts of our past, we really have to be willing to confront these parts as well. Copyright 2023 Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), all rights reserved. Your email address will not be published. Gwen Ifill speaks with Douglas Blackmon, the films co-executive producer, about this largely forgotten piece of history and the forces that propelled it. The Re-Enslavement of African Americans This 90-minute PBS documentary, based upon the 2009 Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, eviscerates one of America's most cherished myths: the belief that slavery ended with the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. 157 0 obj <> endobj 1996 - 2023 NewsHour Productions LLC. is now the focus of a new educational project from. So many people tell me they were uncertain about accounts passed down by forebears which seemed to suggest that families were still being held as neo-slaves in the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s. And that led to a scandal. The sm-M20 is suggested to play a regulatory role in muscle contraction by binding to MBS. Douglas A. Blackmon (born 1964) is an American writer and journalist who won a Pulitzer Prize in 2009 for his book, Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II.. Search Query Show Search. - The Power of the Individual Overview Written by journalist Douglas Blackmon, Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II is a searing and thorough account of the "new" form of slavery that continues throughout much of the South in the decades after the Civil War. That led to some reforms. In the summer of 1984 he was living with his 24-year-old wife and baby . Well, you make an interesting point in the book and in the documentary that, economically, it made more sense to protect slaves than it did to protect the lives of people who were convict laborers or people who were under peonage, it was called? Copyright 2021 Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), all rights reserved. GcJm!B{+wnj{\{ Nnpfq~j=AHNZ$Xjnqot)rn>m%bi"z'-HPbMCA tat'qtbM3m)^f`*^%6+n. PO Box 73038 Washington, D.C. 20056 To describe the conditions in a coal mine at this time, to say that they're primitive, you can't even imagine it. MARY ELLEN CURTIN, historian: You can't drive free labor the same way that you can force prisoners to mine five tons of coal a day. Go behind the scenes for the making of SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME. <> Directed by Sam Pollard, produced by Catherine Allan and Douglas Blackmon and written by Sheila Curran-Bernard, "Slavery by Another Name" shines a light on the injustices occurring after African Americans were freed, specifically in the South. endobj Were there white convicts who were leased in this manner, too? Author Douglas A. Blackmon explains the sharecropping and how it was a form of slavery. To learn more about how we use and protect your personal data, please view our privacy policy. 1 0 obj But, instead, five months later, he died under horrible conditions in a coal mine outside of Birmingham owned by U.S. Steel Corporation. A lot of the things that kept people in control under slavery are amplified under this convict system. Tell us his story. Specific program information and updates for press are available at pbs.org/pressroom or by following PBS Pressroom on Twitter. Excellent history of seldom covered information. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Peonage System in 1901 3 Chain gang and sharecropping in 1908 When did reconstruction take place? While the methods of forced labor took on many forms over those eight The documentary "Slavery By Another Name" chronicled the social brutalities yet fiendishly rational economic sensibilities of slavery, and why it continued until the 1960s. Thousands died. x[mo6 ZEI6nPlAQ[-,9iP(S2g8<3dxJF\\L/&1Z>{yQMQx-R$N3)\O@N(pT+g?FrEG't\.E:qP|b Gj{~w X07~Z+=|%7Bw\W}I^>TDqG_.\h |=NFobM\7Yk1F_j "Q9]Q The film, produced by tpt National Productions, was officially announced at the PBS Annual Meeting in Orlando, Florida on May 19th and is slated to air in early 2012 on PBS stations nationwide. By Janet Maslin. . Learn more about Friends of the NewsHour. endobj The presentation will be livestreamed on Zoom beginning at 3 p.m. and can be accessed from a PC, Mac, Linux, iOS or Android at https://csusb.zoom.us . Sams work around the African American experience in the South, especially on projects like Eyes on the Prize and The Rise and Fall of Jim Crow, is so rich. It was a crime for a black man to walk beside a railroad, to speak loudly in the company of white women, to do someones laundry without a license, to sell cotton after dark. He experienced some of the some of that period of time in which you had huge numbers of black people who voted. looking at the potentials, living in freedom, reaffirming marriage vows. % See convict reports, pardon warrants, letters to the president, and newspaper articles. All of them were poor and exploited. In Slavery by Another Name, Douglas Blackmon of the Wall Street Journal argues that slavery did not end in the United States with the Emancipation Proclamation in 1862. <> As Ive traveled, discussing the book and meeting readers, a stream of African-Americans have related to me how the book made them reassess their own family histories, said Blackmon. >> that was sarah huckabee sanders on tuesday. A labor uprising to protest convict leasing led to the Coal Creek War. SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. Slavery by Another Name Sharecropping as Slavery 2:03 Published: 2012/02/12 Rating: NR Author Douglas A. Blackmon explains the sharecropping and how it was a form of slavery. ; Automated Transcription The most accurate AI-powered transcription on the market. )`Ojy(a)*."2^)'7idYE The American Revolution; Alexander Hamilton and Dolley Madison. stream On the 140th anniversary, historical sites in several states are offering a more realistic . The PBS documentary, " Slavery by Another Name," will be screened and followed by discussion led by Marc Robinson, CSUSB assistant professor of history, when the next Conversations on Race and Policing convenes virtually on Wednesday, Feb. 24. View Slavery by Another Name.pdf from HIST 1493 at Tulsa Community College. Slavery by Another Name: The Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II Smithsonian 103K views 11 years ago A Gathering of Old Men | Free Full Movie | 1987 | Drama | Louis. Hun- dreds of them had not survived. 4 SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME The camp had supplied tens of thousands of men over five decades to a suc cession of prison mines ultimately purchased by U.S. Steel in 1907. Please check your inbox to confirm. Like Pathway Guide 2023-2024? Local law enforcement officers cited regulations against vagrancy, loitering, or walking near railroads to arrest, incarcerate, and sentence African American men to work as forced convict laborers in factories, mines, and farms. Kellogg Foundation, The Coca-Cola Company and CPB/PBS Diversity & Innovation Fund. lJ(5JHe;g:tP.vKh}KYZ)OI Xc- But by the time Green Cottenham grew to adulthood in the first years of the 20th century, this whole new regime of laws had been put in place that essentially turned the American justice system on its head. Chicago. In addition to Spike Lees feature films, he has worked extensively on the filmmakers documentary productions, including his Academy Award-nominated Four Little Girls; Spike Lee Presents Mike Tyson; and Jim Brown All-American. ,04+Xz:@>z~a7;zPgU~&aA[\|r_`8 oe!0x>/nX)~Ek]{J#/9mQ Slavery by Another Name: Digital Storytelling is a yearlong initiative, from January through December of 2014. Horton talks about the recently-opened exhibit, which details the first arrival of Africans in the city -- which, for two centuries, was the capital of American slavery. By Sam Pollard, Catherine Allan, Douglas Blackmon and Sheila Curran Bernard. It was primarily imposed on African American men in the South and lasted until World War II. Catherine Allan is the executive producer of Slavery by Another Name. Pollard is no stranger to racially-focused and enlightening subject matter. The peonage system represents one of the great failures of Reconstruction. 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slavery by another name pbs transcript