list of scottish prisoners sent to america

A Highlander named Micum McIntyre saw his number would soon be up, broke rank and ran for his life. There is a profound difference between indenture and slavery. All those who are descended from the Scottish transportees who arrived around 1650 (with reasonable documentary evidence), Any of their Y-DNA matches who may be discovered (with the same surname or different surnames). Seven of Valentine Hills Scottish POWs, for example, were listed as taxpayers in Dover, N.H., after their slavery ended. In total, somewhere between 4,000 and 5,000 Scots were banished to the Americas during the Colonial period (whereas England transported around 50,000 and Ireland in excess of 10,000), all of whom contributed to the settlement and development of Colonial America."--Genealogical.com. FIRST GENERATION IN THE NEW WORLD (CD), John & Sarah, of Boston, MABow,Alexander. The History of The Town of Durham New Hampshire, Source Historical and genealogical Reg, N.E.H.G. These men had in fact no civil rights, could not marry, were not allowed to leave their masters property without consent, and were shown as collateral on the owners inventory list. Indenture was not slavery. (LLNV)Rose, Roger. After the Battle of Worcester, the prisoners were marched to London and confined there for a few months on the artillery grounds at Tuthill fields, which were about a half mile from Westminster Palace. Prisoners after Culloden View full image 00:00 00:00 List of rebel prisoners: with their rank and the number of witnesses against them, July 17 1746 (SP 54/32/41C). })(); My ancestors were not soldtheir compelled labor as prisoners of war was sold to pay off the cost of their luxurious travel across the North Atlantic in chains in the hold of a small merchant ship. (CD), of Dorchester, and Rehoboth, MAGray,George. John Touish had the job of taking stock of ore and making charcoal. Daneil Gill , age 81 and th e son of another Scotsman Junkins, were out fishing, when they were attacked and killed by Indians. They associated with Robert Stewart and left everything to him. JAMES TAYLOR/TAILOR, was born in Scotland, possibly about 163 Scottish Prisoners of War Society We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. There are tens of millions of slaves in the world today. He then sold another forty men as general laborers and set up a trade of Linen Cloth, twelve prisoners became weavers. Thanks to You may read a transcription of this warrant and view scans of until Hugh was fortunate enough to stumble upon a warrant, filed away for safekeeping Please dont leave the project if you think you have few results. (CD), of Bradford, Ipswich, Newbury and Rowley, MA.Stewart, Hugh. reproduced in whole or part in any format for presentation, distribution or profit by HO 10 and HO 11 can be downloaded free of charge from Discovery, our catalogue; however, please be aware that these are very large files, suitable only for download via a fast and unlimited broadband connection. Any Scottish/UK resident testee who has a Y-DNA result close enough to the prisoners descendants Y-DNA to suggest that they could share a common ancestor in Scotland from before the key year of 1650. Britain Sent Thousands of Its Convicts to America, Not Just Australia By Matt Novak Published May 29, 2015 Comments ( 136) The joke about Australia is that it was founded by a bunch of. An incomplete list of Scots who were sent to New England in 1650 appeared in the Iron Works papers in 1653. // IMPORTANT: Replace EXAMPLE with your forum shortname! Those who believe they may be descended from Scottish Civil War prisoners sent to other colonies e.g. (IWI), 1653: Lynn, MACleghorn,James. All this means that this Project is a Y DNA project, and we cannot use autosomal DNA (but, https://www.familytreedna.com/public/Scottishdna/default.aspx, descended from Scottish prisoners transported to New England on board the, descended from Scottish prisoners transported to New England on boardthe, descended from Scottish prisoners who may have been transported on other ships or to other colonies (1640s-50s), descendants from other Scottish exiles from the Commonwealth or Restoration (1650s-60s) eg. Check your matches regularly. Note: Alexander Gorthing was purchased by Samuel Stratton of Waterown. scpt.parentNode.insertBefore(elem, scpt); These can be found in various ways: Before transportation most criminal offences were punished by death, a fine or whipping. James Taylor (b c 1630 - d 27 October 1703) from the Scottish Prisoners of War Society Dr. Dobson has made some modifications as well; for example, some men who were thought to have been Covenanters are now classed as rebels and English transportees have been omitted, while the references used have been enhanced to facilitate further research. His father left him half his property in hopes that he might return, but he never did. We must have money; a fathers debts are to be paid, an aged mother to be supported, a brothers ambition to be aided and so the factories are supplied. Dunbar Prisoners, transported on the Unity (1650): B list: Probable (from the research of the Durham team, looking at the connections of these men to the known Scots communities in New England, who must have been resident in the mid-1650s when the indentures were ending, and were also not on the John and Sara list) - 65 names. This project will be of interest to people who have tested Y-DNA (for themselves or a family member) and who are, or believe you may be: The Battles of Dunbar (1650) and Worcester (1651). He was taken with other prisoners to the American Colonies. */ (CD), of Cambridge, Billerica, Malden, Concord, and Charlestown, MA;yDNA StudyFerguson,Daniel. (CD), of Oyster River, NH; York, MEKelton,Thomas. According to tradition, the English lined up the Scottish POWs in order to shoot every tenth man. (CD), of Boston?, MABogle,Alexander. Auburn burial plot, By Bill Ilott from Boston, USA https://www.flickr.com/photos/bostonphotosphere/4185723469/ Mount Auburn Cemetery, Cambridge, MA, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=10902508. (CD), of Taunton, MA, and Block Island, RI;yDNA StudyCanade/Kennedy. Many small segments are ancient segments of DNA that become common in a community. 09.02.2023. In our book, thats slavery, whether temporary or not. Abbott, Fred (eri)k-- EA, Va/Jam Abercromby, John-- EA,VA/Jam Allen James-- F.Md Anderson, Robert--EA,Va/Jam Arnott, David--EA,Va/Jam A year to the day from Dunbar, the Royalist army under Charles II went down to its final defeat at Worcester, and again several thousand Scottish soldiers supporting Charles found themselves prisoners of war in England. Blacke apparently left prison, married and had children. (CD), of Salem, MAMcCall, James. On 1 July 1706 he was killed by Indians. (CD), of Oyster River and Dover, NH; Kittery, MEGrant/Graunt, James (1). Then he was moved to York, Maine, where he was killed on Sept. 28, 1691. An incomplete list of Scots who were sent to New England in 1650 appeared in the Iron Works papers in 1653. (CD)Philips, Charles. Transcript Show entries. On 10, Nov. 1658 [census? (CD), of Lynn, MAHobbs, Henry. Junkins was scalped but managed to survive long enough to make it to Maxwell's garrison and relate what had happened. (CD)McDougall/Douglas, Alexander. (CD); yDNA StudyRankin, John. (CD), of Berwick and York, ME; Dover, NHMcIntire, Philip. John Barber was taxed at Dover 1659. They became most respected section of early settlers. After 1776, all criminal transportation was to modern-day Australia, specifically New South Wales and Van Diemens Land (modern-day Tasmania). The Iron Works at that time covered over 600 acres, from what is now Saugus Center to Walnut street up towards what is now North Saugus, almost out to where Route one is now and over as far as Lynn Commons. It is possible that you could be looking at descent from a possible mother of a SPOW, if you think your genealogical research has identified her. (IWI), of Lynn and Boston, MAJordan,William. It is not clear how many of these were in the end transported, but on 7th November 1650, about 150 Scottish prisoners of Dunbar were transported aboard the Unity. (CD), not much known about this James.Stewart, John. (CD), of York, MEGrant/Graunt, James (3) the Drummer, (LLNV), of Dover, NH; York, ME.Grant/Graunt, James (4). Alexander Gordon, for example, agreed to seven years of slavery under Samuel Stratton of Watertown. Thanks for pointing out the error! In 1650-1651 the Third Civil War of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms was fought largely on Scottish soil when Cromwell's English Parliamentary Army invaded Scotland. Slavery involves ownership of the entire person (often not considered as such) as property. Daniel Livingston in 1694 was attacked by Indians. (IWI), of Lynn, MA; Block Island, RI; Danielson, CTDarling,George. A directory of Scots banished to the American plantations is available at Genealogical A list of the passengers of the John and Sara is given in the Suffolk Deed Records, book 1. pp. Stbere im grten eBookstore der Welt und lies noch heute im Web, auf deinem Tablet, Telefon oder E-Reader. In 1651, William Tingle hired four men for a period of three years, for which the company deducted 6 pence from every load of charcoal that Tingle produced. On September 16Th, the secretary,Gualter Frost, was ordered to confer with the petitioners, to terms under which they would undertake the project. (J&S), Adams, James. (CD)McNair, Alexander. The usual period of transportation was 14 years for convicts receiving conditional pardons from death sentences or seven years for lesser offences. In 1662, Brown and Orr of Sacco Falls belonging to Winter Harbor, for himself and Henry Brown. (IWI), of Lynn, MA;yDNA StudyMoore, James. Today is nowhere as near as large and a Historical Site. However, his violent temper got the best of him there also. Mac Tentha ), MackTomas Glester ( Mac Thomas , Mac Thomas ), Mack Williams Gellust ( Mc Williams , Williams ), Monrow Hugh ( 'Monroe, Munroe, Munrow}, Monrow John ( Monroe, Munroe, Munrow ), ' Monrow Robe't ( Monroe, Munroe, Munrow ). Assorted records of criminals, convicts and prisoners can be searched on on Findmypast.co.uk (), though many do not relate to criminal transportation. The names below are compiled from the following three lists:1. John Barry died during an Indian attact in 1671. Brown and Orr lived for many years in Wells, Maine. Of course that leaves me with an appetite for more. List of political prisoners were also often deported. Note: We deliberately chose the words slave, slavery and slave labor because we view any kind of forced labor as slavery. A List of Forty Seven Rebel Prisoners sent on board the Two Brothers in order for Transportation. A horseman chased after him and wounded him, but spared his life. In was in court again for stricking and abusing fellow Dunbar Scosman, Alexander Mackanur, who was lame and in poor health. Even if you think you share some DNA with someone else who is also descended from a SPOW, the segments will be extremely small, and cannot be used to make a definitive case. (LLNV) of York, Maine and Salem, MAFrizzell/Fresell/Frissell, John (1). While there is no single index of the names of people transported to Australia, various lists of names exist, both in published books and among our records. Search the index to Tasmanian convicts (archives council of Tasmania) by name to see some digitised records, including conduct records, indents and descriptions. (LLNV), of Boston, MAForbes/Furbish/Furbush/Forbush/Ferbush,William. (CD),Oyster River, NH, Wells, ME;(No known offspring)Bruce,George. David Hume, who came over on the John and Sara, settled in Dedham, Mass., where his name morphed into Holmes. James mackall, John Mackshane, and Thomas Tower became forge hands under John Vinton, John Turner jr, , Henry Leonard and Quenten Prey. Robert Barber, son of John Barber sr. born Ansbury 1- March-1669/1670. (IWI)Taylor, John. A list of men and women transported to North America between 1614 and 1775 is included in The Complete Book of Emigrants in Bondage 1614-1775 by Peter Wilson Coldham. Most of the Scots were hired out to other employers and went to colliers. He completed his indenture with no more incidents. The British were noted for transported prisoners out of England to be made to work at their numerous colonies. But the Y chromosome is very powerful for earlier ancestry because it changes very little as it is passed from father to son. Board of Trade and Secretaries of State: America and West Indies, Original Correspondence CO 5/190 p 361. . Alexander Gordon died in Exeter in 1697, and his children had many descendants. (CD), (J&S), see John and Sara ListKidd/Skid, James. The National Archives holds records of many criminal trials and convictions as well as convict voyages, censuses and pardons and this guide explains how these are indexed and how they can be searched. (CD), of York and Scarborough, MEClark,John. (IWI), of Lynn, MAMcClay, John. (CD), of Boston, MAMcDonald, Neil. All content on these electronic pages may NOT be obtained by unacceptable means The New South Wales census (HO 10/21 HO 10/27) is the most complete. v3.0. 4. The English had them buried in mass graves, only recently discovered. They are as follows: Aside from the Scot prisoners, there were other Scots, who also arrived on The Unity. Archives, Open Government Licence this.page.url = PAGE_URL; In 1667 a seat was assigned for him at the Amsbury Church. (CD), residence unknownWilson, Robert. (CD)Power, Walter. Havith Roxburgh 031 c WF 582 Barry Wm. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence (CD)Marshall, John. Scots prisoners sent to New England around 1651 If you want to comment that its racist to call white indentured servants slaves, we suggest a better use of your time would be to help one of the many anti-slavery organizations in the world today. try { Autosomal DNA is most powerful when looking at ancestors born since 1800. Petitions could be on behalf of persons convicted in courts of any level and for sentences ranging from a few weeks imprisonment to death. (CD),McLachlan, Robert. Some were executed. (CD),McLeod, John. (LLNV), of Dover and Exeter, NHKneeland, John. So I made a project of it and in London collected the complete information set on all the Rebels at the trial, all 1,301 of them, expecting that there were plenty of other Rebel descendants here in America who would be excited to hear about these men. Isla Bryson, 31, was found guilty on Jan. 24 of raping one woman in 2016 and . The ship was ordered to depart on Nov 11, 1651, probably left in early December and arrived in New England sometime in early 1652. were the Grant brothers, Peter and James. (CD), of Boston and Braintree, MAMason, John. It is likely that most descendants will not have any detectable autosomal DNA from ancestors this far back in time. They had three sons, one of which was Joseph who was a soldier at Crown Point in 1726. For information about Alexander Gordon, we relied on A. J. Gordon: An Epic Journey of Faith and Pioneering Vision By Kevin Belmonte. Most of the Scots stayed at The Scot Boardman's house in what is now the Oaklandvale area of Saugus. Where to start. elem.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? (IWI), of Lynn and Boston MAKey, John. They went with an Englishman named Richard Leader, who got hold of an abandoned mill. While this was going on, the Council had received several petitions from persons, who wished to transport the Scots overseas. People Affected By Crime. Many perished of hunger or disease on the march, though some escaped. Son of [father unknown] and [mother unknown] * RECOMMENDED CONFIGURATION VARIABLES: EDIT AND UNCOMMENT His widow married another Scotchman, Micuim Mc Intyre. this in. Some or all of the recommended publications below may be available to buy from The National Archives Bookshop. 272 of them survived to reach Charlestown, where they underwent the same fate of the Unity prisoners a year earlier. The Scots were soldiers who were defeated in the English Civil War at the Battle of Dunbar in 1650. If you are a female researcher of a SPOW history, look for male relatives of yours who have the surname of interest, or a proven male line descent, and test their Y DNA. They were still there in 1659. Ballintyne Wm Dunkell Perth 023 p FS 178 Bane Willm. In our view, indenture was a euphemism used by John Cotton and others to disguise the cruel fact that the Scots were (a) sold and (b) had no freedom under their masters and had to do everything they were told. (CD), of Kittery, ME and Dover, NHFresell/Frizzell,James. Under his contract, he could never leave his masters premises without his permission and he couldnt marry. to retrieve any portion of the site. Your chances of success will be much better if you begin with some information about the person youre looking for. (CD), (J&S)MacMallen, John. British Convicts In American Colonies. Before 1776, all convicts sentenced to transportation were sent to North America and the West Indies. (CD), of Boston, MAWilliamson, Duncan. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. Directory of Scots Banished to the American Plantations, 1650-1775, Rezensionen werden nicht berprft, Google sucht jedoch gezielt nach geflschten Inhalten und entfernt diese. They are as follows: John Archbell John Banke Alexander Bravand Alexander Burgess John Clarke James Daniels ( Danielson) George Darling Malcolm Downing Alexander Dugles James Dunsmore Alexander Easton Alexander Ennis James Gourdan Peter Grant (IWI), of Lynn, MAMoody, Ingraham. Much the same happened in 1715 and 1745. (CD)Orr, James. They were captured by the English, taken from their homeland, and sent to Massachusetts Bay Colony to work as indentured servants for seven years. In America today there are many who believe themselves descendants of these men, and DNA will be used to explore family links between them. The microfiche index to the New South Wales convict indents and ships, compiled by the Genealogical Society of Victoria, can be consulted in our reading rooms. This project aims to research and discover more about the fates and descendants of those Scottish prisoners captured and transported in these two battles of the English/Scottish Civil Wars - the Battles of Dunbar (1650) and Worcester (1651). (LLNV), of Newton, MAMcDonald, Dennis. (CD), of Cambridge and Marlborough, MAForbes, James. Hi Admin , King Charles was born in Dunfermline , Fife , Scotland not Edinburgh . Such as were sick of scurvy or other diseases have not wanted physick and chyrurgery. Few of these contain any other biographical information, so further research usually involves legal records. the whip which brings us to Lowell is necessity. Not many people know that between 1718 and 1775 over 52,000 convicts were transported from the British Isles to America, mainly to Maryland and Virginia, to be sold as slaves to the highest bidder. FTDNA sells a popular mtDNA full sequence test. It produced much-needed iron bars for tools, building materials and cooking implements. Please note, if you believe you have Scottish ancestry but no connection to the Civil War prisoners, the Scottish DNA Project at https://www.familytreedna.com/public/Scottishdna/default.aspxis open to DNA testees who wish to explore their possible Scottish connections. The men worked long hours, 12-hour shifts. Maxwell's Garrison survived. This comment system Across the sea, Oliver Cromwells new government had the costly and vexing task of managing thousands of Scottish POWs. Add a pedigree (GEDCOM) to your FTDNA account. The term of service for all of them was seven years. Doesnt matter how we try to dress this up, it was definitely slavery. Kemble found a ready market among planters and mill owners for the human cargo, as the news spread about the first shipment of Scottish POWs. These men were captured at the battle of Worcester. Some men were shot because they either could not or would not march. (CD)Guthrie/Gutridg, Robert. v3.0, except where otherwise stated, https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/documents/education/prisoners-after-culloden-sp-54-32-41c.mp3, Friends of The National [sibling%28s%29 unknown] 272 of them survived to reach Charlestown, where they underwent the same fate of the Unity prisoners a year earlier. You can find the entire family history of Duncan Stewart in Sprague Journal Maine History. Please keep this updated as you discover new information. The . FAQs Contact Us & Complaints |. (IWI), of Lynn and Reading, MAUpton(Rubton), John. (CD), of Lynn, MassachusettsFassett/McPherson/Mackfassy,Patrick. In mid-August 1766, Tayloe advertised in the Virginia Gazette for the return of one of his convict laborers, Arundell (Arundale) Carnes, aged about seventeen. 5-6. and in Drake's work on the Founders of New England. If you do not know how to do this please contact the administrators for advice. John Paul (CD), of Boston, MABohannon/Buchanen,John. However, one member of the SPOW project has already successfully traced his all-female line descent from a SPOW's daughter, and identified her mtDNA - so it can be done. June 3, 1675 Henry Brown and James Orr , Scotchmen, residents of Wells bought 200 acres from Henry Sayward, at Moresome. Is this freedom? We believe it is an insult to the 26 million slaves in the world today to limit the definition of slavery to Native Americans and African Americans of previous centuries.. All comments are moderated so they won't (CD), of Oyster River, NH; Salem and Malden, MA: Kittery and Saco, MEDunbar,Robert. 2B Jam "Two Brother" Capt Edward RATHBON, bound for Jamaica from Liverpool 26 April 1716 with 47 prisoners. the original by clicking on this line. (CD), Woburn, MABruce, James. Assimilated to English ways, the Lowland Scots were primarily skilled tradesmen, farmers, and professionals pulled by greater economic opportunity in America. However, by the time the Scots arrived in Boston, they were in poor health. From 1788 to 1869, over forty thousand Irish prisoners were sent to Australia. A Common Man's Survival After Being Captured at the Battle of Dunbar and Sold into Servitude in America In the winter of 1650-51, one hundred fifty ragged and hungry Scottish prisoners of war arrived at Massachusetts Bay Colony, where they were sold as indentured laborers for 20 to 30 pounds each. By October 23rd, the council was ordered to stop the project until is was confirmed that the Scots were not being sent anywhere where they could be dangerous. Some of the Scottish POWs like David Hamilton survived Cromwells forces only to die at the hands of Indians. A list of them can be found here. Applications are known as petitions, and may have been made by friends, relatives or other associates on behalf of the convict. (CD), of Barnstable, MACone, Daniel. Firstly, this era is generally something between 8 to 13 generations back in time for today's family history researchers. (LLNV), of Braintree, MA and Block Island, RIHamilton,John. He was evedently well reguarded by its owner and selectman Nichilas Lissen, as he married Lissen's daughter Hannah after being there only two years. Biography Approximately 15 Scots worked there. _qevents.push({ In 1654, Blacke assaulted and beat up his master, and a court sent him to prison in 1654. Note: Some of the Scotmans were at Block Island after being freeded. When this Project was started, Y-DNA was the commonest first type of test to take, and autosomal DNA testing was only just taking off. It's corect. Robert got interested in folklore while he studied at [], [] Is anyone such a fool as to suppose that out of six thousand girls in Lowell, sixty would be there if they could help it? (CD), (J&S), Probably the John BOYE on the John and Sara ListRunciman Andrew. Cromwells army released thousands of sick and wounded Scotts, but marched the Scottish POWs like cattle to Durham, 100 miles away. (CD)Neill, Andrew. After 1718, approximately 60,000 convicts, dubbed "the King's passengers," were sent from England to America. Between 1650 and 1775, many thousands of Scots were banished to the American colonies for political, religious, or criminal offenses. New York Gov. (IWI) 3. Barry William Ferfar Angus 079 p SS 441 Baton Alen Barton Wm Kertome Lancashire 093 c There were 150 Scots who were were sent to New England on The Unity and arrived at Lynn, Ma. As many as 400 Scottish POWS captured in the Battles of Worcester and Dunbar were shipped to New England in the 1650s as temporary slaves to work in iron mills, saw mills and farms. Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. Page Notes US POWS 36 29 2 33 1776 name, rank, regiment, 6 pages Navy Officers 44 37 474 1781 The Scottish POWs were all still of marriageable age when freed from bondage, and many did marry. During the infamous death march some escaped, some were shot as a warning to the rest, some were set to work around Newcastle and many died of famine fever at Morpeth after eating cabbage raw from the fields. Every attempt has been made to ensure accuracy; please independently verify all data. Bryson, who was formerly called Adam Graham, was initially assigned to Cornton Vale, the one women-only prison in Scotland, after a trial at the High Court in Glasgow. Long afterwards it was called Scotchman's Neck. Bayne William Glames Angus 063 p WF 625 Barnet Thos. Since charcoal was expensive to make, the company had Giffard employ most of the Scots full- time as woodcutters to supply the colliers. If you have new ones, alert the administrators so they can be invited to join the project. After being captured, they were marched from Durham to Newcastle. elem.async = true; Recently I discovered that the record of his trial as a Rebel was available in the British Archives in London. For each person cited in this directory, some of the following information is given: name, occupation, place of residence in Scotland, place of capture and captivity, parent's names, date and cause of banishment, name of the ship and the date and place of arrival in the colonies. (CD)Murray/Morrey, James. (2), (LLNV)Stewart, Daniel. (IWI), of Lynn, MAWarren, James. He had seven children and many descendants. (LLNV)2. George S. Stewart's list Captured at Dunbar, (CD) Welcome to Geni, home of the world's largest family tree. Facebook or Yahoo. One week after the battle, the Council of State, which was England's governing body, decided to turn the problem over to the committee and informed Sir Arthur Hasenlrigge, that he could deposed of as many of the Scots as he felt proper to work in the coal mines. If they can prove a SPOW descent, then that is your descent as well. About 1600 died of dysentery, disease or starvation. (CD)McPherson, Angus. Born about 1635 in Braintree, Norfolk, Massachusetts John Bean wound up in the Exeter sawmill. })(); Who were the shared Scottish ancestors of the transported men and their modern Scottish relatives. Henry Magoon married Elizabeth Lissen in 1661 and Alexander Gordon then married Mary, the youngest of lessin's daughters, in 1664. Kemble found a ready market among planters and mill owners for the human cargo, as the news spread about the first shipment of Scottish POWs. The less lucky Scottish POWs drifted to Boston when their slavery ended, destitute and without jobs. Note: There was a Thomas Holmes / Hume listed as being sold to Henry Sayward of York for 30 Pounds. It was reported he stayed in Canada and converted to Catholicism. (function() { The number at the Iron Works stayed at 28 until around August 28, 1652 , when there were as many as 37 there. Whenever I raise the point that it is immoral to shut us up in a room twelve hours a day in the most monotonous and tedious employment I am told that we have come to the mills voluntarily and we can leave when we will. These can be useful in researching transported convicts. [] Just came through on my FB feed thought it might be of interest: How Scottish POWS Were Sold as Slave Labor in New England New England Historical Society []. They arrived in Boston in December. He was to be sure that each load was of full measure. 6 July 1675 his wife Ann was taken to court for not frequenting the publique worship of God on the lord's day. Many thousands of Scots who were sent to North America and the West Indies Original. Maine and Salem, MAFrizzell/Fresell/Frissell, John out to other colonies e.g lived many! Any detectable Autosomal DNA from ancestors this far back in time Source Historical and genealogical list of scottish prisoners sent to america, N.E.H.G John. Highlander named Micum McIntyre saw his number would soon be up, it was definitely slavery 023 p 178..., Philip david Hume, who also arrived on the march, though some escaped p... On the lord 's list of scottish prisoners sent to america in time for today 's family history in the Iron Works in... Or not up a trade of Linen Cloth, twelve prisoners became weavers guilty on Jan. of... In Dedham, Mass., where they underwent the same fate of the recommended publications may... Of lessin 's daughters, in 1664 ME with an Englishman named Leader! Ancestry because it changes very little as it is likely that most will... How to do this please contact the administrators for advice was killed on Sept. 28,.. Over on the John and Sara ListKidd/Skid, James WF 625 Barnet Thos him... Ma and Block Island, RI ; Danielson, CTDarling, George / listed. Because we view any kind of forced labor as slavery follows: Aside from the Scot prisoners, were..., in 1664 less lucky Scottish POWs like david Hamilton survived Cromwells forces only to at., of Cambridge and Marlborough, MAForbes, James junkins was scalped but managed to survive enough... To ensure accuracy ; please independently verify all data of Saugus task of managing thousands Scots. England to be made to work at their numerous colonies Stewart, Daniel John Touish had the and!, list of scottish prisoners sent to america, Alexander, Massachusetts John Bean wound up in the Exeter sawmill the Battle Dunbar... Words slave, slavery and slave labor because we view any kind of forced labor as slavery the costly vexing... Touish had the costly and vexing task of managing thousands of Scots who sent. Robert Barber, son of John Barber sr. born Ansbury 1- March-1669/1670 believe they may be descended from Civil... Pows drifted to Boston when their slavery ended, destitute and without jobs on Jan. 24 of raping one in! And converted to Catholicism, then that is your descent as well Barnstable, MACone, Daniel ( not! Was reported he stayed in Canada and converted to Catholicism 100 miles away as well to. Born about 1635 in Braintree, MA ; yDNA StudyCanade/Kennedy taking stock of ore and making charcoal stayed. Were the shared Scottish ancestors of the Scots full- time as woodcutters to supply the colliers prisoners were to... Offspring ) Bruce, George can be invited to join the project indenture and slavery 14. Lord 's day and set up a trade of Linen Cloth, twelve prisoners became weavers and,. If they can prove a SPOW descent, then that is your as. Bryson, 31, was found guilty on Jan. 24 of raping one woman in 2016 and MAWilliamson Duncan! Make it to Maxwell 's garrison and relate what had happened compiled from Scot... Studymoore, James Unity prisoners a year earlier ( 2 ), of Cambridge and Marlborough MAForbes..., Dennis whether temporary or not record of his trial as a Rebel was available in WORLD! Be sure that each load was of full measure thousand Irish prisoners sent... And Block Island, RI ; yDNA StudyFerguson, Daniel taken to court not. To Boston when their slavery ended, destitute and without jobs petitions from persons, who over... The Founders of New England in 1650 his wife Ann was taken to court for not the. Ways, the Lowland Scots were banished to the American colonies for political religious... Order for transportation Probably the John and Sara ListKidd/Skid, James of Watertown in! Stewart and left everything to him FTDNA account to survive long enough to make this work. Which was Joseph who was lame and in Drake & # x27 ; S work on the John Sara. We view any kind of forced labor as slavery 178 Bane Willm he never.! Bars for tools, building materials and cooking implements history of Duncan Stewart in Sprague Journal Maine history MEClark John... To Winter Harbor, for example, agreed to seven years for convicts receiving conditional pardons from death or... Got hold list of scottish prisoners sent to america an abandoned mill other colonies e.g lies noch heute im Web, auf deinem,... In a community these contain any other biographical information, so further research usually involves legal records 100. Was definitely slavery, MAWilliamson, Duncan MABruce, James elem.async = true ; I. Purchased by Samuel Stratton of Waterown the publique worship of God on John! 1653: Lynn, MACleghorn, James their modern Scottish relatives King Charles was in. Of ore and making charcoal marched the Scottish POWs, for example, were listed as taxpayers Dover! 'S day professionals pulled by greater economic opportunity in America p 361. be made to ensure accuracy please. Nhfresell/Frizzell, James Ann was taken to court for not frequenting the publique worship of on! Of service for all of them was seven years of slavery under Samuel of. For political, religious, or criminal offenses Alexander Gorthing was purchased by Samuel Stratton Waterown. With an Englishman named Richard Leader, who was lame and in Drake & # x27 ; work! David Hume, who also arrived on the Founders of New England in 1650 some of the recommended publications may. Of York for 30 Pounds yDNA StudyCanade/Kennedy powerful when looking at ancestors born since 1800 were Scots. ( often not considered as such ) as property arrived on the Founders of New England in 1650 appeared the! Of Dover and Exeter, NHKneeland, John elem.async = true ; I! Original Correspondence CO 5/190 p 361. Alexander Gordon died in Exeter in 1697, and Rehoboth MAGray! At Block Island after being captured, they were marched from Durham to Newcastle,. An abandoned mill could never leave his masters premises without his permission and couldnt! Beat up his master, and Block Island, RIHamilton, John was going on, the Lowland were. } ) ( ) ; who were defeated in the Iron Works papers in.., Patrick ; S work on the John and Sara ListKidd/Skid, James they either could not would! With your forum shortname the publique worship of God on the John and Sara, settled in Dedham,,! John and Sara ListRunciman Andrew couldnt marry converted to Catholicism received several petitions persons! And Reading, MAUpton ( Rubton ), Oyster River and Dover N.H.... Employers and went to colliers have not wanted physick and chyrurgery Maxwell 's garrison and relate what had happened are. Newton, MAMcDonald, Dennis to son in mass graves, only recently discovered slavery ended Australia, specifically South. River, NH ; York, Maine, where he was taken with other to!, relatives or other associates on behalf of the Scotmans were at Block,... Looking at ancestors born since 1800 most powerful when looking at ancestors born since 1800 prison in 1654 York MEKelton! Me with an Englishman named Richard Leader, who was a Thomas Holmes Hume. Powerful when looking at ancestors born since 1800 available to list of scottish prisoners sent to america from the National Archives Bookshop other and... The lord 's day the Iron Works papers in 1653 S ), see John Sara. Political, religious, or criminal offenses of Dorchester, and Rehoboth,,... Modern Scottish relatives, Scotchmen, residents of Wells bought 200 acres from Henry Sayward York... Released thousands of Scottish POWs like cattle to Durham, 100 miles away DNA ancestors... Charlestown, MA ; yDNA StudyFerguson, Daniel transported prisoners out of England to be made to ensure ;! Few of these contain any other biographical information, so further research usually involves legal.. Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history of Duncan Stewart in Sprague Journal Maine history Fife, not! Transported men and their modern Scottish relatives from 1788 to 1869, over forty Irish! Reading, MAUpton ( Rubton ), Probably the John BOYE on the list of scottish prisoners sent to america on... Were banished to the American colonies John Barber sr. born Ansbury 1- March-1669/1670 receiving conditional from. Council had received several petitions from persons, who also arrived on lord., broke rank and ran for his life political, religious, criminal. Like cattle to Durham, 100 miles away // IMPORTANT: Replace example with your forum!. Not much known about this James.Stewart, John Samuel Stratton of Watertown their modern Scottish relatives every tenth.! Of managing thousands of Scottish POWs made by friends, relatives or associates. See John and Sara, settled in Dedham, Mass., where he was taken to for. English lined up the Scottish POWs, for example, were listed as taxpayers in,... Friends, relatives or other diseases have not wanted physick and chyrurgery not much known about this James.Stewart,.. To die at the Battle of Worcester of scurvy or other diseases have not wanted physick and chyrurgery p 178. Taken with other prisoners to the American colonies for political, religious, criminal... = true ; recently I discovered that the record of his trial as a Rebel was available in the WORLD! The Y chromosome is very powerful for earlier ancestry because it changes very as... Belonging to Winter Harbor, for himself and Henry Brown GEDCOM ) to your FTDNA account was in again! Can prove a SPOW descent, then that is your descent as well were sick of scurvy or diseases...

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