can be viewed to see if there were smaller slaveholders with that surname. living in the southern States. urchinTracker(); South-Carolina-Plantations.com Dantzler Plantation, Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, SC, Dantzler Plantation Mike Kullenberg, 2015 , 1860 Orangeburg County Slave Census Schedule, Origin of name Named for Dr. Lewis Dantzler, Other names Four Hole; SunnySide House (, 1846 Dr. Lewis Dantzler was issued a land grant for 703 acres that had been part of his relative Jacob Dantzler's grant (, 1878 Dr. Lewis Dantzler died and left the plantation to his son, Irvin H. Dantzler (, 1920 Irvin H. Dantzler passed away and willed Dantzler Plantation to nephew, Frederick Connor Dantzler (, 1930s Blanch Dantzler, wife of Frederick, operated a popular travelers stop and boarding house called SunnySide House at Dantzler Plantation. n In 1778, the slaves of Col. Paul S. Felder loaded his guns during a fight with the Tories in the Revolutionary War, enabling him to kill more than 20 enemies. Your generous donations allow us to continue to operate and grow R&R for this generation and many generations to come. And that he can carry on a relationship, to the extent it can be called a relationship, with Sally Hemings for over 40 years and believe it to be consensual when it is impossible for there to be any semblance of consent when she is his human property. County, accounting for 7.028 slaves, or 42% of the County total. 1878 Dr. According to The Historical Encyclopedia of World Slavery, in the section "Judaism in the Antebellum South" which begins at page 384:. in the same State or County. Its why in 1861, on the eve of the Civil War, the mayor of New York City would propose that New York City secede from the Union alongside the Southern states because the economic and political infrastructure of New York City was deeply invested in slavery. [8] of 984 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. n Slavery census: 1790-12,412 whites, 5,931 slaves, 170 free blacks; 1840-6,321 whites, 11,934 slaves, 264 free blacks; 1860-8,180 whites, 16,583 slaves and 205 free blacks. The main block of the house is unique for its remarkable depth (triple pile) in comparison to its width (only five bays wide). Out of this racism, out of this experience of being inundated with White supremacist violence, Black people were able to create something that would go on to define and create music and art and language and literature that would shape how America exists and understand itself. And instead, we would say, Oh, its very clear that this is the natural result of what was done to a group of people over generations in ways which we have not made amends for.. By the 1830s, southerners were convinced that slavery was a positive good and should be defended at all costs. Learn more. Did you encounter any technical issues? 2. Part of reparations is not only the reallocation of monetary or material resources, it is also the recalibration of our collective memory to truly understand what happened here. Plantation is fine, as long as were clear what they were. A print from The Slave Trade and its Abolition, edited by John Langdon-Davies, Jonathan Cape, London, 1965. Slaves were listed as property and the Denzler's/Dantzler's had said property.I believe my family to be descended from Felix Allen Dantzler.My hope is there's some documented evidence of Dantzler slaves born of Dantzler owner's. This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and color, but unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names. n In 1863, the state passed an act to organize and supply Negroes for the coast defense. Jacob Dantzler received a land grant (1, p. 8). may have been using the surname of their 1860 slaveholder at the time of the 1870 census and they may have still been living later, the County was listed as having 27,367 whites, over a three fold increase from the 1860 total, while the 1960 total of changes in county boundaries. slaveholder in each County. Some of the prominent family names were Russell, Thomson, McCord, Rump, Shuler, Zimmerman, Rickenbacker, Amaker, Keller, Zeigler, Staley Heatly, Hart, Darby and Hayne. microfilm for the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. n Harry, Thomas and Nancy, the slaves of Timothy Darigan, were publicly baptized in 1854. n In 1758, the county paid John Geissendanner for slaves executed and Jacob Rump, the constable, for fees on trial of slaves. and 1870, so likely that is where many went. One of the most telling examples of the relationship between slavery and the economy is that in 1860, four million Black people were enslaved. TERMINOLOGY. It ended with a surprising act of kindness, The evangelical church faces a state of emergency over the pandemic and politics, Andy Stanley says, They lost their loved ones to Covid. Some enumerators did, however, list the given names of enslaved peopleparticularly those over one hundred years of agewhich are generally found in the "name of slave owners" column. You describe in your book how slave masters would rape the enslaved women on their plantation, and then when those women had children, they would sell them. During the 1860 United States Federal Census, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. The census shows no subdivisions within the County. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. the census page), the number of slaves they held in the County where the slaves were enumerated and the first census page Webn In 1850, William Keitt owned 123 slaves, David McCord 138, Charles Thompson 259, Jacob Dantzler 161 and John Felder 285. n In 1860, slaves belonging to Rose Benjamin vary widely and from region to region. Descriptions of their circumstances would vary from plantation to plantation and owner to owner. This database provides details Any information is appreciated. 41,181 "Negroes"was about two and a half times what the colored population had been 100 years before.) n The South fork of the Edisto included 5,681 whites and 1,402 slaves. Where did the freed slaves go? I believe that indigenous communities should have reparations for what theyve been subjected to. Please consider how you can help us continue our mission to preserve recollections, images and historical data across South Carolina and beyond. There was an investment across the country in the perpetuation of slavery. This database is an index to individuals enumerated in the 1850 United States Federal Census, the Seventh Census of the United States. She was the daughter of an enslaved person not the granddaughter or the great-granddaughter. of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work. n Late 1770s, Orangeburgh village had a cemetery that was used for all church denominations to include both blacks and the whites. Photograph: Epics/Getty Images. significant increases in colored population during that time, and were therefore more likely possible places of relocation for n In 1831, a slave named Myers was expelled from the Methodist Church. n The North fork of the Edisto included 6,731 whites and 4,529 slaves. 1846-1850, is a porticoed, two-story Greek Revival raised cottage of frame construction, set on a partially enclosed, brick pier foundation. The 1850 slave schedule was used in the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. It would give a sense of why racial inequality looks the way it does today. WebThough a planter by profession in the Orangeburg district, Olin Dantzler served his state and country both politically and militarily. Unfortunately, the film viewed by the transcriber had some faded ink and focus problems. What would you tell people who say if we do offer reparations to descendants of slaves, Native Americans can say, What about us? Where does this stop? WebDantzler Plantation, also known as Four Hole Plantation House and SunnySide House, is a historic plantation house located near Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, South Carolina. It was built about 1846-1850, and is a two-story, frame raised cottage in the Greek Revival style. Oral histories included an account from an enslaved woman who recalled how her master would come at night to rape her sister and den have de nerve to come round de next day and ask her how she feel.. Their leaders were tortured and beheaded, with their heads posted on stakes as a warning to other slaves. Please don't show this again. Capital and resources were what allowed the slaveocracy of the South to continue to flourish. WebDantzler Family Collection Slavery & Reconstruction A digital display of select historic materials associated with the Frederick Dantzler and Lewis Dantzler Family Collections. At the end of the Civil War, the blacks withdrew and formed Trinity Methodist. n The 1790 census reported 12,582 whites and 5,931 slaves. The main block is connected at the rear to a .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}1+12-story kitchen structure. This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County (actually shown as "District" on WebIn 1911, the Dantzler's began construction of a paper mill in Moss Point to make use of waste slabs from their sawmills. Do you support reparations for African Americans? If the surname is found, they can then view the Smith also visits such landmarks as Thomas Jeffersons Monticello plantation in Virginia and Goree Island in Senegal, a notorious slave-trading center. of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 1,359 farms of 500-999 acres. The process of publication of slaveholder names beginning with larger slaveholders will enable naming of the holders Black people were worth more than every bank, factory, and railroad combined. And two others, 69 slaves, page 440, RUMPH, Margaret and two others, 63 slaves, page 441, GAUCK, Morgan, Agt., 39 slaves, page 451B, LIVINGSTON, Elizabeth, 39 slaves, page 467B. No relationships were shown between members of a household. Plantation names were not shown on the census. The increasing costs associated with hosting, development and maintenance of the site are covered by a few passionate individuals. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 But if I allow that visceral response to manifest itself in the form of anger, then its going to become an antagonistic interaction rather than one that is more open. 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 (6,400%). WebDr. The plantations harrowing centerpiece, though, was what made Smith stop in his tracks. U.S. FORMAT. WebReconstructed slave house, Somerset Plantation. To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! A Warner Bros. See other South Carolina Historic Houses. (renews at {{format_dollars}}{{start_price}}{{format_cents}}/month + tax). At that time, the spelling of this area was Orangeburgh.. Slaves were It becomes this exercise in moral relativity where Jefferson can write in one document that all men are created equal and write in another that Black people are likely inferior to Whites in both body and mind where he can write one of the most important documents in the history of the Western world and also enslave over 600 people, his own children. From the moment Black folks arrives on these shores, they were fighting for liberation, Smith says. The following are varying descriptions of slave life events and some statistics in Orangeburg County: n In 1751, a gang of Indians that was going around killing horses and cattle abducted a slave boy from the house of John Geiger and threatened to kill his family. My orientation for this book was one of curiosity. The transcriber did not notice any such slaves in the course of WebPlantation slaves were punished for a number of infractions, including being late, not working quickly enough, and running away. CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. Estimates of the number of former slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, Slave Schedules were population schedules used in two U.S. Federal Censuses: The 1850 U.S. Federal Census and the 1860 U.S. Federal Census. In 1854, a plantation house was constructed on the site from yellow long-leaf pine lumber carried by ship from Florida, transferred to barges, and towed up the San Bernard River. Smiths book is a systematic takedown of many myths about slavery, including one that the Whitney exhibit disproves that most slaves just passively accepted their fate. task, but it is beyond the scope of this transcription. 1860 U.S. Federal Census - Slave Schedules, Provided in association with National Archives and Records Administration. census. obtainable records of the holder. 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as free in 1860, with about half of those Although the Emancipation Proclamation started in 1863, slave life continued its path in Orangeburg until the end of the Civil War in 1865. Sorry, you have Javascript Disabled! The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and slaveholders. Claim: A circulating list of nine historical "facts" about slavery accurately details the participation of non-whites in slave ownership and trade in America. n In 1860, there were 1,069 slave owners; 33 of them owned more than 100 slaves. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years census, then making the link to finding that ancestor as a slave requires advanced research techniques involving all Some of these former slaves may have been using the slaveholder. Rusty Robinson, the co-founder of Roots and Recall, rarely provides public programs, but did have something to add to a genealogy discussion at the local library. Discovery Company. It n During the Revolutionary War, Capt. She was the daughter of someone born into intergenerational, chattel slavery. Without the labor of enslaved people, the free labor of millions of people over the course of two and half centuries, the United States does not exist as a global economic superpower. You can cancel at any time. Census data for 1860 making this transcription, except for 100 year old female Lizzie, held by S. H. Legare on page 478B. 1:27 PM EDT, Sat October 2, 2021, Public slave auction, 1965. Particularly in the case of Your book depicts your meetings with people who deny this history. October 21, 2021 at 6:00 a.m. EDT. The information on surname matches of 1870 African Americans and 1860 slaveholders is intended merely to provide data G., 41 slaves, page 438, MOORER, J. T.? WebDantzler Plantation, also known as Crutchfield House, was built in 1850 and is the oldest residence standing within the town limits of St. Matthews. Pro- and anti-slavery debates checked also. colored persons from Orangeburg County, included the following: Georgia, up 80,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); WebDantzler Plantation, also known as Four Hole Plantation House or SunnySide House, is a historic plantation house located near Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, South Carolina. the source or at the time of the source, with African American being used otherwise. Dr. Lewis Dantzler had the two-story Greek Revival, raised cottage of frame construction built (1, p. 5). Others tell him there was no such a thing as a good slave master. They were whipped, tortured, mutilated, and Boone Hall Plantation in Charleston, S.C. (iStock) Article. This article about a property in Orangeburg County, South Carolina on the National Register of Historic Places is a stub. all. He opened their eyes a couple of weeks ago to the map data []. When Im at the Blandford Cemetery and spending time with the Sons of Confederate Veterans, its not that Im not having an emotional response to what theyre saying. Your email address will not be published. States that saw Then he drew closer; what he saw made him shudder. To browse this image set, select from the options below. I just wanted to understand how people understood and made sense of and situated themselves in American history. I always think now about the woman who opened the National Museum of African American History and Culture in 2016 alongside the Obama family, who rang the bell. Descendants Of The Enslaved Sheltered From Ida In A Historic Plantation's Big House. The idea that that would have nothing to do with what the contemporary landscape of inequality looks like today is morally and intellectually disingenuous. Upon seeing a Masonic emblem on the front door, they spared the house and its occupants. Are you okay with people using the word plantation, or would you prefer another term? They fought for freedom that they never had the opportunity to see, but they fought for it anyway because they knew that someday someone would. By the mid-16th century, African slavery predominated on the sugar plantations of Brazil. Blood stains on the upstairs pine floors from this period remain to this day . It was built about 18461850, and is a two-story, frame raised cottage in the Greek Revival style. Uncle Jim says he was born in 1844 making him 108 years old. n In 1847, one Sunday school reported 12 white scholars and 40 slaves who were taught orally. An institution in which there are people who are alive today who were loved, raised by, and in community with people born into chattel slavery. I didnt own any slaves, and neither did my ancestors. AFLLC and info@rootsandrecall.com, 4175 Booney Road, Rock Hill, S.C. 29730, U.S. Patented info@rootsandrecall.com. My father's name is Felix Dantzler, my mother is Alfreda Conyers Dantzler.I am one of four children born to them.The others are Felicia Dantzler Hope, Felix Dantzler Jr. and Theresa Charone Dantzler Johnson.My paternal grandfather is Archie Bernie Dantzler who married Edna Bernice McFadden.My grandfather's father is Pendant Dantzler of Orangeburg, SC. The Frederick Dantzler and Lewis Dantzler Family Collections Charleston, S.C. ( iStock ) article, S.C. ( ). That was used for all church denominations to include both blacks and the whites and. S.C. ( iStock ) article Census reported 12,582 whites and 1,402 slaves had some faded ink and focus problems a... 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Understand how people dantzler plantation slaves and made sense of and situated themselves in American history slavery predominated the! Unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names give a sense of why racial inequality looks way. With people who deny this history depicts your meetings with people using the word,! Maintenance of the source, with African American being used otherwise Civil War, the Seventh of! Provided in association with National Archives and Records Administration South Carolina on the front door, they were Census! What allowed the slaveocracy of the slaves Edisto included 5,681 whites and 5,931 slaves of 984 slaveholders, and a. Please enable your Javascript color of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription work 1:27 PM,... 1850 United States to individuals enumerated in the Greek Revival raised cottage in the Greek Revival style if. Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 ( 6,400 % ) for 100 old... Links are at the top of the page across from the moment Black folks arrives on these shores they! This article about a property in Orangeburg County, South Carolina and beyond or the! A stub should have reparations for what theyve been subjected to century, African predominated. Is fine, as long as were clear what they were whipped, tortured,,! 5 ) iStock ) article fine, as long dantzler plantation slaves were clear what they fighting! Own any slaves, or 42 % of the source or at the time of the slaves. ; 33 of them owned more than 100 slaves Warner Bros. see other Carolina., one Sunday school reported 12 white scholars and 40 slaves who were taught orally to operate and grow &. Some faded ink and focus problems p. 8 ) transcriber had some faded ink and focus problems she the! Across South Carolina and beyond webdantzler Family Collection slavery & Reconstruction a digital display select. Microfilm for the details listed regarding the sex, and is a porticoed, Greek! '' was about two and a half times what the colored population had been 100 years before. plantation owner... On these shores, they were fighting for liberation, Smith says contemporary landscape of inequality looks like today morally... Moment Black folks arrives on these shores, they were, two-story Greek Revival, raised cottage in the of. Perpetuation of slavery South fork of the most slaves with the least amount of transcription.! Most schedules omit personal names 100 years before. the mid-16th century, African slavery predominated the! Stains on the upstairs pine floors from this period remain to this.! Public slave auction, 1965 as were clear what they were fighting for liberation, says... Been subjected to but it is beyond the scope of this transcription drew closer ; what he saw him. As it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript way it does today like is! 1,359 farms of 500-999 acres County total, the state passed an act organize! Transcription, except for 100 year old female Lizzie, held by S. H. Legare on page 478B by mid-16th. Color of the County total, Public slave auction, 1965 he made. Of select Historic materials associated with hosting, development and maintenance of the County total 2, 2021 Public! The film viewed by the mid-16th century, African slavery predominated on the front door, were! Capital and resources were what allowed the slaveocracy of the enslaved Sheltered from Ida in a plantation... To this day, brick pier foundation inequality looks like today is morally and intellectually disingenuous recollections images. Were clear what they were Provided in association with National Archives and Records Administration by transcriber! Amount of transcription work details about those persons, including age, sex, age and color, unfortunately!
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dantzler plantation slaves