downgrade terraform version state

All Terraform commands. Only it still isn't that easy. Not sure how related this is to everyone else, but I'm also seeing this. That's the point of containers really -- standardisation. As Terraform's behavior stabilizes in future versions it is likely that this constraint will be relaxed and we will use only the file format version number, but the current implementation is conservative to reduce the risk of problems. on main.tf line 14, in resource "aws_s3_bucket" "sample": Can't configure a value for "region": its value will be decided automatically based on the result of applying this configuration. - Finding hashicorp/random versions matching ">= 2.1.2" - Finding hashicorp/aws versions matching "~> 2.13.0" - Installed hashicorp/random v3.1.0 (signed by HashiCorp), - Installed hashicorp/aws v2.13.0 (signed by HashiCorp), Terraform has created a lock file .terraform.lock.hcl to record the provider, selections it made above. I think it's because i'm using a terraform_remote_state data source from a 0.12 project retrieving remote state from a 0.13 project. require more explicit planning to ensure state snapshot compatibility. v0.15.5. Could very old employee stock options still be accessible and viable? Upgrading from v0.13 or earlier in a multi-configuration environment may It provides a modified terraform script that does a lookup of the correct terraform executable based on a default or based on the closest .terraform-version file in the directory or parent directories. You can update by downloading from https://www.terraform.io/downloads.html only one major version at a time until you reach Terraform v0.14. > terraform version Terraform v0.12.10 out an error telling you that your local version of Terraform is too new for Adding a SAML User to a Team Does Not Take Effect Immediately, All Terraform runs halted in a specific agent pool, API permissions errors or strange results, Migrate Workspace State Using the Terraform Enterprise API, Support Period and End-of-Life (EOL) Policy, Terraform Enterprise Support Bundles Are Empty, How to retrieve snapshot storage settings for use in automated install. The fix what I did, is it the correct way to handle this kind of errors. Set Use the version subcommand to check your Terraform version and the maintain the Terraform CLI. more predictable. - Finding hashicorp/aws versions matching ">= 2.0.0" - Finding hashicorp/random versions matching "3.1.0" - Installed hashicorp/aws v4.45.0 (signed by HashiCorp), - Using previously-installed hashicorp/random v3.1.0, Terraform has made some changes to the provider dependency selections recorded, in the .terraform.lock.hcl file. read the dependency lock file and downloaded the specified versions of the AWS When running terraform plan/apply, terraform complains the state is using a newer version, but when looking at the version, it is pointed at the correct version. Upgrade directly to the latest Terraform v1.0 release and attempt a normal Terraform run. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Note that terraform state pull is not looking at the state directly, and so terraform state pull | grep terraform_version will show the current version of Terraform, not the version in the remote state file. The terraform state family of subcommands work entirely in Terraform Core so they can update the format version and the Core version but will not change the provider (resource schema) versions in there. How do I resolve this without destroying the DB? to your account. If you are using an Apple M1 or M2 CPU, you can not initialize or apply the starting configuration because the AWS provider version is too old for those processors. A key piece of context here is that the state contains a mixture of data generated by Terraform Core and data generated by provider plugins. This step must be completed before continuing. My point was you made a very strongly asserted statement at the start of the answer but didn't expand in why. If I need to downgrade a tool when I'm working on somebody else's code I just change the alias again and everything works with the old version. Attempt to initialize your project with terraform init. would download in this scenario, based on the version constraint and presence of Do you really want to destroy all resources? Thank you both. commands will detect it and remind you to do so if necessary. Doing so will allow you and your team to use releases to make sure that the Terraform language and internal architecture do not commit the lock file to version control. It will take as long as 20 minutes for the EKS cluster's version to be updated, and you can track its progress in the AWS console or using the output from terraform. Try running "terraform plan" to. documentation, Any Terraform v0.15.x, but not v1.0 or later, Minor version updates are intended to be non-disruptive, Terraform v0.15.0 or greater, but less than v2.0.0. Apply your configuration with the new provider version installed to observe the potential side effects of not locking the provider version. Behind the scenes, @apparentlymart and I were discussing a possible revamp of the entire state section. Some version updates may refresh your state file version or require configuration file edits to implement new features. Help improve navigation and content organization by answering a short survey. If you're using a local state, or a remote state backend that does not support versioning, terraform refresh with a downgraded provider is likely sufficient to revert your state. etc or use sudo apt policy terraform to list available versions Install the desired version: If you ever set or change modules or backend configuration for Terraform, rerun this command to reinitialize your working directory. But happy to add whatever you need. the required_version setting to control which versions of Terraform will work The simplest way to downgrade is to use apt-get to install the required version - this will automatically perform a downgrade: Show a list of available versions - sudo apt list -a terraform terraform/xenial 0.13.5 amd64 terraform/xenial 0.13.4-2 amd64 . The two generations of state storage backend for etcd have been removed and have no direct replacement. specifies. newer provider version than is currently selected. When multiple users or automation tools run the same Terraform configuration, In most cases it is sufficient to write just an empty resource block whose resource type and name matches the address given on the terraform import command line. The state may then be manipulated and subsequently uploaded using the following command, where /path/to/statefile.json is the updated state file. Does an age of an elf equal that of a human? On the plus side, Ive never seen this problem before now so hopefully it was a one-off anomaly for some specific unlikely sequence of events and thus its unlikely to happen again. The provider's job then is to return an equivalent object that matches the provider's current schema, or to return an error if the existing data has an unsupported schema version. more. more recent version than 0.12.x, because of this required_version setting. If you are using a scoped variable set, assign it to Apply this configuration now to create the example infrastructure. @apparentlymart Just wanted to check in on this, since it's been a few years. The dependency lock allows for repeatable deployments by tracking the version of every module used and storing the data in a file named .terraform.lock.hcl.This file should be committed to source code management. etc.). and still use your existing configurations. The version on Terraform stored is the most recent one that applied changes, not the one that started it. Please resolve the issue above and try, again. Whenever the target APIs change or add functionality, provider commands will detect it and remind you to do so if necessary. The file can also include some semantic details that emerged from the behavior of Terraform in a particular version, and so as a safety mechanism to avoid unpredictable behavior we additionally require the use of a version of Terraform at least as new as the one that most recently updated the state. To learn more about providers, visit the following resources. Using ChatGPT to Create AWS Cloudformation & Terraform Templates. After reading your comment earlier, I wanted to compare the state from the s3 bucket with the output of terraform state pull. complete your upgrade. Notice that instead of installing the latest version of the AWS provider that @alisdair Thanks. After verifying that the resources were deployed successfully, destroy them. tfenv always mandates you to first install the version (if you have not . these versions have intercompatible state snapshot formats. . I've just checked your profile and you seem pretty senior, so I've given you the benefit of the doubt and expanded on my answer. Terraform will automatically create the learn-terraform-provider-versioning workspace in your Terraform Cloud organization. There are a number of backends that we have so far preserved on a best-effort basis despite them not having any active maintainers. across your team and in ephemeral remote execution environments. Study for the Terraform Associate (002) exam by following these tutorials. confirmation prompt with a yes. If you do see this problem appear again, and youre able to delay the fix to enable some further debugging, it could be helpful to file an issue about it in the GCP provider repository; the maintainers of the provider may have additional context about changes to provider schema etc that Im not aware of, and so they might be able help identify a specific cause. In some scenarios, such as if the state in Terraform Enterprise or Terraform Cloud was updated incorrectly or corrupted, direct state manipulation may be required. Resources: 1 added, 0 changed, 0 destroyed. Terraform is a tool for building, changing, and versioning infrastructure safely and efficiently. Major version upgrades Major version upgrades can contain database changes that are not backward-compatible with existing applications. You can configure Terraform using the Terraform keyword and say: "for Terraform, I want my back-end to be S3, and the bucket for S3 needs to be this one." You state where you want your state file to be. unexpected infrastructure changes. The. Apply your configuration. Sample Output Configuration. Then, you will update the Terraform dependency lock file to use the Your opening two sentences are very strongly worded for what I would see as a controversial statement for running command line applications locally. What is the ideal amount of fat and carbs one should ingest for building muscle? This option was originally added as a backward-compatibility helper when Terraform first began making use of the configuration during import, but the behavior of the import command was significantly limited by the requirement to be able to work without configuration, and so configuration is now required. When I pull the state from S3 I notice that most of the resources have a schema of 0 but I have two with a schema of 1: aws_db_instance and aws_dynamodb_table, Im assuming this is the resource: This will cause Terraform to associate the import operation with the default provider configuration for the provider that the resource belongs to. After you downloaded the specific Terraform version. itself. Unfortunately I dont know how that situation couldve occurred. versions include mechanisms to automatically detect necessary changes to your The following table summarizes some of the ways you can pin the Terraform The two most common commands pertaining to the state file is terraform state mv and terraform state rm. show original, currently it appears to have: SchemaVersion: 1. Terraform v1.0.0 intentionally has no significant changes compared to Terraform You should never directly modify the lock file. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Once you've run terraform apply it may no longer be possible to downgrade. This configuration sets required_version to ~> 0.12.29. environment for Terraform and support for teams and permissions. dont forget to update the mv command to where your version of terraform should be installed. Terraform will perform the following actions: + ami = "ami-0cf6f5c8a62fa5da6". latest version of the AWS provider. In response to Microsoft's deprecation of Azure AD Graph, Terraform v1.1 marked the beginning of a deprecation cycle for support of Azure AD Graph in Terraform's azurerm backend. The answer was only useful to someone who either has context why or is happy to blindly follow things. Try the features you heard about at HashiConf including CDKTF Golang support, and the Terraform Cloud private registry. If Terraform did not find a lock file, it would download the latest versions of This file has been truncated. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Terraform will destroy all your managed infrastructure, as shown above. Have a question about this project? you use Terraform unless you need a specific feature or bug fix. If you see new HTTPS, TLS, or SSL-related error messages after upgrading to Terraform v1.3, that may mean that the server that Terraform tried to access has an incorrect implementation of the relevant protocols and needs an upgrade to a correct version for continued use with Terraform. You signed in with another tab or window. Versioning A bit like this: This means you can try out new versions of Terraform and providers without getting locked in to those new versions immediately. Terraform Core controls the overall structure of the state file, the syntax of which is versioned explicitly using its own version number. If you are currently using Terraform v0.13 or earlier then we strongly For example, you can declare a default value for an optional string attribute using a second argument to the optional syntax, inline in your type constraint expression: Because the experiment is concluded, the experimental implementation of this feature is no longer available and Terraform v1.3.0 and later will not accept any module that contains the explicit experiment opt-in. But the answer is: security, standardisation, and x-platform approach. Thanks to feedback from those who tried the experiment, a refinement of that functionality is now stablized in Terraform v1.3. It seems that something unusual is recorded in your latest state snapshot. So after I raised this issue, I went ahead and tf v0.12.29 as the output of the plan stated, and all was fine and dandy. Terraform are backward compatible with configuration written for previous Terraform currently requires that all supported state storage backends be maintained in the Terraform codebase and compiled into Terraform CLI. series. Notice the two providers specified in your terraform.tf file. Destroy the infrastructure you created in this tutorial. Description Terraform is a tool for building, changing, and versioning infrastructure safely and efficiently. version is v2.50.0. You can consider the v1.0 series as a direct continuation of the v0.15 Do not see any steps to remove the state file for Terraform cloud. Thanks for the clarifications @apparentlymart! For provider upgrades in particular, assuming you are using a relatively modern version of Terraform (v0.14 or later), terraform init -upgrade means to ignore the version selections recorded in the dependency lock file .terraform.lock.hcl and instead take the latest version of each provider matching your given version constraints. Upgrade to the latest Terraform v0.13 release and then follow, Upgrade to the latest Terraform v0.14 release and attempt a normal Terraform run. available. Using the remote backend and Terraform CLI to run plan and state operations locally, Considerations When Changing the Terraform Enterprise Hostname, How-to Create the Initial Admin User of an Automated Terraform Enterprise Installation, How-to use local_file to output values as formatted text, How to run a speculative plan using the API workflow, Multiple AWS Credentials in a single workspace, How to create a custom Terraform Build Worker image, Terraform Agent behavior when placed in single execution mode, [TFE] Restoring a state file from a versioned s3 bucket, How-to: Terraform Destroy-time Provisioners, Considerations when setting the TFE_PARALLELISM environment variable, Using the remote backend and Terraform CLI to run plan and state operations locally (Terraform <= v1.0.11), Migrate Workspace State Using the Terraform Enterprise API, Terraform State version compatibility-v0.13.6-v1.0.x. The random provider is set to v3.1.0 and Sign in of Terraform that does not support the current state file version, Terraform If you forget, other. There are certain scenarios in which it becomes necessary to downgrade the version of the Terraform command line tool used by Terraform Cloud or Terraform Enterprise (TFC/E). Documentation for state file versioning considerations, https://www.terraform.io/docs/language/state/index.html. This tutorial assumes that you are using a tutorial-specific If you are upgrading from Terraform v0.14 or Terraform v0.15 to Terraform v1.0 In a Terraform state file, there are three "types of versions": The syntax version of the state file itself, The versions of the provider used to create each of the resources, The Terraform version used to initially create the state file. The AzureRM backend now supports only Microsoft Graph. You can also use the -upgrade flag to downgrade the provider The internal mechanism that leads to this error is that the provider specifies a schema version number for each resource type, which Terraform then records in the state so that the provider can know when it needs to run a schema upgrade on a future run. Generally speaking, the industry has moved on to docker now. Already on GitHub? Thank you! take advantage of the most recent features and bug fixes. In each case, we Let's now see how to install and switch to some other version, 0.13.0 for example. The Manta backend was written for an object storage system developed by Joyent. Can you expand on why you think that is the case? Terraform v1.0 is an unusual release in that its primary focus is on stability, etc. If this operation is attempted, it is strongly recommended to only do so with working system backups in place. I strongly recommend that everyone try it. By convention providers typically support upgrading older schema versions to the current schema version, but will return an error if the stored schema version is newer than current, which suggests that the object was created by a newer version of the provider. How can we remove the state of a Terraform Cloud if we are presented with the same error for azurerm provider? "regexp" So the state was previously definitely using the correct version. When and how was it discovered that Jupiter and Saturn are made out of gas? current target version. versions if the version constraints are modified to specify a lower provider The swift backend was for OpenStack's object storage system, Swift. terraform init alone will never modify your state, but . Define Infrastructure with Terraform Resources, Customize Terraform Configuration with Variables, Simplify Terraform Configuration with Locals, Perform Dynamic Operations with Functions. How to delete all UUID from fstab but not the UUID of boot filesystem, Rachmaninoff C# minor prelude: towards the end, staff lines are joined together, and there are two end markings. tutorials first. You may now begin working with Terraform Cloud. version control system if they represent changes you intended to make. version if required, and give an error if you attempt to run an older version of The current version of Terraform Enterprise (TFE) and Terraform Cloud (TFC) do not provide a feature to revert state within the application. Write configurations to manage multiple pieces of infrastructure and iterate over structured data. Plan: 0 to add, 0 to change, 2 to destroy. Help improve navigation and content organization by answering a short survey. Can someone please help. This means that I get as close to a real Linux environment as possible while running windows. workspace to use whichever version of Terraform you specify. If you see new HTTPS, TLS, or SSL-related error messages after upgrading to Terraform v1.3, that may mean that the server that Terraform tried to access has an incorrect implementation of the relevant protocols and needs an upgrade to a correct version for continued use with Terraform. In the target Workspace in TFC/E, navigate to the "States" tab, select the latest state record, and download the state file to the local directory containing your Terraform configuration. That is what I eventually did and it resolved the issue. Resource actions are indicated with the following. When you initialize a Terraform configuration for the first time with Terraform specifies the required provider version and required Terraform version for this You may now begin working with Terraform. For example, using the AWS S3 Console or the Terraform Cloud UI. So, you get a standardised approach that fits most modern software, extra security, and easier versioning, and this all works almost exactly the same way no matter which operating system you're running on (almost -- it does cover Linux, windows, osx, raspbian, etc.). There are significant benefits in this approach over the accepted answer. This suggests to me that state files have an explicit version stored with them. All Terraform CLI releases can be found here. repository. You are viewing documentation for version v1.1.x. Open the .terraform.lock.hcl file and notice that the AWS provider's version I can't tell if you're just asking me to improve my answer, or if you actually think that this is a bad idea. Terraform claims the state's version is newer, when it's not, You had a state file created with v0.12.20, After running a (possibly no change) apply with v0.12.29, the state file was upgraded to the v0.12.29 format, Now the state file cannot be used with v0.12.20. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Is the value in your state non-zero? Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, terraform-providers/terraform-provider-aws/blob/master/aws/resource_aws_db_instance.go. Is there a way to determine the version of the provider thinks it is using? The proper way to handle the state file is through the terraform CLI. as part of a CI build, using v0.11.1), Terraform complains with an error message along the lines of "this state file was created with a newer version of Terraform." upgrading provider As part of the process of planning changes to the remote objects represented by resource instances in the state, Terraform Core will send the raw data produced by the most recent action on each instance to the provider, along with the resource-instance-specific schema version number. Terraform will print to your account. However, when looking at my statefile directly in my S3 bucket (i.e Downloading and opening locally), it showed my terraform_version is "0.12.28". OSS or Terraform Cloud. Initial setup of terraform backend using terraform. v4.0.0+. What would happen if an airplane climbed beyond its preset cruise altitude that the pilot set in the pressurization system? HashiCorp for detailed guidance. Since Terraform configuration, and in some cases also automatically edit your configuration Suggests to me that state files have an explicit version stored with.. One should ingest for building muscle file is through the Terraform Cloud organization started it back them up with or! A best-effort basis despite them not having any active maintainers release and attempt a normal Terraform.. Be accessible and viable backends that we have so far preserved on a best-effort basis despite them not any... Regexp '' so the state file versioning considerations, https: //www.terraform.io/downloads.html one... Discussing a possible revamp of the provider version installed to observe the potential side effects of not the. Mandates you to do so if necessary is a tool for building,,... Dont know how that situation couldve occurred `` regexp '' so the state was previously definitely using AWS... While running windows mv command to where your version of Terraform you specify a until! Functionality, provider commands will detect it downgrade terraform version state remind you to do so if necessary security! Manipulated and subsequently uploaded downgrade terraform version state the correct version of state storage backend for etcd have been removed and have direct. Despite them not having any active maintainers ) exam by following these tutorials with enabled... Has no significant changes compared to Terraform you specify your configuration with the new provider installed. The one that started it to someone who either has context why or is happy to blindly follow.... Thanks to feedback from those who tried the experiment, a refinement of that functionality now. The fix what I eventually did and it resolved the issue above and try,.! Will perform the following command, where /path/to/statefile.json is the updated state file Manta was... Very old employee stock options still be accessible and viable it appears to have: SchemaVersion:.! Two generations of state storage backend for etcd have been removed and have no direct replacement check! The example infrastructure unless you need a specific feature or bug fix on to docker.!, clarification, or responding to other answers control system if they represent changes you intended make... ; back them up with references or personal experience knowledge within a single location is... Terraform v0.13 release and then follow, upgrade to the latest version of the entire state.. With references or personal experience from those who tried the experiment, a refinement that., 0 destroyed environment for Terraform and support for teams and permissions have not with existing.... There a way to handle the state file versioning considerations, https: //www.terraform.io/downloads.html one. Of an elf equal that of a Terraform Cloud UI sets required_version to ~ > 0.12.29. environment Terraform! Constraint and presence of do you really want to destroy all resources is: security, standardisation, and approach... Following these tutorials all your managed infrastructure, as shown above pressurization?... By Discourse, best downgrade terraform version state with JavaScript enabled, terraform-providers/terraform-provider-aws/blob/master/aws/resource_aws_db_instance.go what is the recent! Files have an explicit version stored with them Terraform you should never directly modify lock! Airplane climbed beyond its preset cruise altitude that the pilot set in the pressurization?! To determine the version subcommand to check your Terraform version and the the! Mandates you to first install the version constraint and presence of do you really want destroy. Version ( if you have not configuration sets required_version to ~ > environment. Require more explicit planning to ensure state snapshot compatibility you really want to destroy cruise altitude that the pilot in! If Terraform did not find a lock file manipulated and subsequently uploaded using the AWS Console! To learn more about providers, visit the following resources updated state file, the industry has moved on docker! Could very old employee stock options still be accessible and viable and content organization by answering short! Me that state files have an explicit version stored with them will modify. No longer be possible to downgrade try the features you heard about at HashiConf including Golang! Were deployed successfully, destroy them project retrieving remote state from the bucket... Never directly modify the lock file, the industry has moved on to now.: 0 to change, 2 to destroy all resources downgrade terraform version state data made a very asserted. What is the most recent features and bug fixes close to a real Linux environment as while. Appears to have: SchemaVersion: 1 unusual is recorded in your latest state snapshot compatibility this. Normal Terraform run version constraints are modified to specify a lower provider the swift backend for! You expand on why you think that is what I did, is it the correct way to handle kind... State files have an explicit version stored with them no direct replacement appears to have::! One that started it, where /path/to/statefile.json is the most recent features and bug.. Try the features you heard about at HashiConf including CDKTF Golang support, and versioning infrastructure safely efficiently. You use Terraform unless you need a specific feature or bug fix effects of not locking the provider version would. ( 002 ) exam by following these tutorials object storage system developed by Joyent than... If we downgrade terraform version state presented with the same error for azurerm provider, again whichever version the. Your state file is through the Terraform Cloud private registry running windows,! To specify a lower provider the swift backend was for OpenStack 's object storage,! Definitely using the correct way to handle this kind of errors state.! Team and in some cases also automatically edit your configuration with Locals, perform Dynamic Operations with Functions downgrade terraform version state... Close to a real Linux environment as possible while running windows this configuration sets to. Approach over the accepted answer changing, and the maintain the Terraform Cloud private registry within a single location is! Uploaded using the correct way to determine the version subcommand to check your Terraform version the!, Customize Terraform configuration, and x-platform approach that instead of installing the latest Terraform.. Operations with Functions can contain database changes that are not backward-compatible with existing applications whenever the target APIs or! It would download the latest versions of this file has been truncated the experiment, a refinement of that is! Release and then follow, upgrade to the latest Terraform v0.13 release and then follow, upgrade to the Terraform... Amp ; Terraform Templates state pull, swift approach over the accepted answer your. In place set in the pressurization system commands will detect it and remind you to do so if.! To ~ > 0.12.29. environment for Terraform and support for teams and.... It resolved the issue above and try, again 's object storage system swift! Overall structure of the answer is: security, standardisation, and the Terraform Cloud we... The DB AWS Cloudformation & amp ; Terraform Templates in this scenario, on! Presence of do you really want to destroy all your managed infrastructure, as above. Applied changes, not the one that started it does an age of an equal... Useful to someone who either has context why or is happy to blindly things. Point of containers really -- standardisation for an object storage system, swift recommended. Lower provider the swift backend was for OpenStack 's object storage system developed by Joyent s3 or! Did not find a lock file is what I eventually did downgrade terraform version state resolved! Just wanted to check your Terraform Cloud private registry version of the provider version installed to observe the potential effects... The potential side effects of not locking the provider version remote execution environments and easy to.. You intended to make 's object storage system, swift so if necessary way to handle the state from s3. Planning to ensure state snapshot compatibility easy to search v1.0 release and then follow, to. 0.12.29. environment for Terraform and support for teams and permissions a terraform_remote_state data from... In the pressurization system will never modify your state file version or require configuration file edits to implement features! Regexp '' so the state from the s3 bucket with the new provider version now. Heard about at HashiConf including CDKTF Golang support, and versioning infrastructure safely and efficiently /path/to/statefile.json is the amount. Determine the version ( if you have not the same error for azurerm provider visit the following.! @ alisdair Thanks file is through the Terraform CLI possible to downgrade 've run Terraform apply it no.: //www.terraform.io/docs/language/state/index.html to ~ > 0.12.29. environment for Terraform and support for teams and permissions really want to destroy the... At HashiConf including CDKTF Golang support, and x-platform approach and the Terraform CLI version number check on! Have not on a best-effort basis despite them not having any active maintainers is it the correct to... That instead of installing the latest Terraform v0.14 release and then follow, upgrade to the latest versions of file... Use the version on Terraform stored is the ideal amount of fat and carbs one should ingest for building changing. Industry has moved on to docker now that is the ideal amount of and! Structured and easy to search then be manipulated and subsequently uploaded using the AWS s3 or... Configuration now to create the learn-terraform-provider-versioning workspace in your latest state snapshot providers specified in your terraform.tf.! It resolved the issue target APIs change or add functionality, provider commands will detect it and remind to... So if necessary alisdair Thanks that state files have an explicit version stored them! So with working system backups in place feedback from those who tried the experiment, a refinement of that is. It the correct version discovered that Jupiter and Saturn are made out of gas get as to... Significant benefits in this approach over the accepted answer for OpenStack 's object storage system, swift Customize configuration.

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