This would likely make people uncomfortable and would communicate that the person getting too close is being inappropriate in some way. Understanding the Nonverbal Communication of Group Members, Facial Expressions in Nonverbal Communication | Types, Process & Overview, Presentation Practice Benefits & Techniques | How to Practice for a Presentation, The Role of Culture & Gender in Listening, The Role of Culture in Nonverbal Communication. Proxemics Communication & Examples | What is Proxemics? French is the official language, with minority languages spoken by an estimated 10% of the population. Think of this as your personal bubble. Personal Space in Psychology Cultural Differences & Examples | What is Personal Space? French people all shake hands with everybody they meet and they always do it twice, when they arrive and when they leave. Here's what the research has to say. Are we mean? Some drivers feel this is an invasion of their personal space; they want those who ride to sit in the back. I think that makes you alert and in that heightened state youre able to be more decisive and solve problems fast. After many years learning the trade and helping to build multi-format, international brands I took over at The TEFL Org, where weve taught over 180,000 people to teach English as a foreign language. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. They're communicating! Im a sucker for slogans and quotes so I practically collect them and have one ready for most occasions. Our sense of personal space can change quickly. One of the things to consider when determining how much space an individual needs is to recognize that this distance is intentionally chosen by individuals based on factors like prior experience, cultural background, and the kind of relationship they have with someone. This type of space does not require eye contact or any personal contact, whatsoever. Communication seems artificial without the functioning of non-verbal cues (Bull P., 2001). However, it is considered rude to stare at or make prolonged eye contact. As a part of our series about How Traveling Can Help Us Become Better Human Beings, I had the pleasure of interviewing Andy Healy. I think perhaps if youre running away from something then the travel is just a temporary distraction. As business people tend to be formal and conservative, business relationships are orderly and professional. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on UKEssays.com then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! Battle of the Windmill Animal Farm: Symbolism & Analysis, Key Features of the Learning Organization. Space between two or more individuals in conversations can also transmit messages. Why Are So Many Young Men Single And Sexless? Sitting or standing too close to a new date may be off-putting to that person;some people just need more personal space than others. French people all shake hands with everybody they meet and they always do it twice, when they arrive and when they leave. For example, when someone stretches out across the couch because they do not want anyone else sitting on it, they are communicating territoriality. An individual lacking in the understanding of non verbal cues may lead to misinterpretation and create wrong perceptions of others, the situations and messages. Thus, this essay will be discussing on the functions, non-verbal cues, importance and limitations of non-verbal communication. The theory of proxemics was developed by anthropologist Edward T. Hall in the late 1950s and early 60s. Familiar touch is part of this proximity; the space is close enough to whisper in anothers ear and smell that persons scent. ,1972). Paralinguistic includes speech rate, volume, intonation and talking duration. Can you share a story? Theres also so much struggle and suffering in the world and despite that people are able to rise above it. These . There goes a saying that the physical contact of the hands, the mutual glance of each other eyes and a kiss enable to conveys the intimacy of two or more individuals successfully then thousand words. This pervades all areas of their business culture, from correspondence to dress. Furthermore, it also enables the individual to give emphasis to the verbal message by physical touch, leaning forward and increase the volume of the voice. Think of this as your personal bubble. Despite their knowledge of and competence in the English language, the French consider their use of French as a sign of respect for their culture. 93% of all communication is non-verbal anyway so you can easily get by. The use of first name terms is mainly reserved for close friends and family, but colleagues with the same level of responsibility generally use first names in private, but titles and last name terms in public. For example, those who feel animosity for each other would likely keep a considerable distance between themselves as they communicate. Overall, the French respect a cautious, incremental approach to business relationships. Can you tell us a bit about your childhood backstory? However, it is essential that you work successfully with all levels of the business organisation, despite the clear hierarchical structure. Schabracq (1987) differentiate three roles in head nods which are regulating communication, assist spoken communication and make non-verbal comments. During a performance appraisal interviews, the perception between the subordinate and superior can be affected by the formation of statements and pauses (Adams, 1981). Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Monsieur is the courtesy title for men. And, you don't even have to say a word! This can be done in private and in public meetings . When you feel protective of a specific physical space or item, your body language reflects that. People consider it rude to walk close enough to bump shoulders or touch one another. Looking for a flexible role? There are different various of food like croissants, color full cream cheese cookies, steak-frites , 2023 by Glorify. For example, if you cannot speak French, preface what you are saying whenever possible with: Excusez-moi, sil vous plait, de vous deranger, mais je ne parle pas bien francais (Please excuse me for troubling you, but I do not speak French very well). He is currently Managing Director of The TEFL Org, a Market Leading Provider Of Courses To Teach English As A Foreign Language. We wish you only continued success. Many people might even argue adding the six-feet social distancing requirement of the, One of the things to consider when determining how much space an individual needs is to recognize that this distance is intentionally chosen by individuals based on factors like prior experience, cultural background, and the kind of relationship they have with someone. 47 Improving Nonverbal Communication Skills When receiving messages Don't automatically assume Consider gender, culture and individual differences Pay attention to all aspects of nonverbal communication Use perception checking Sharing personal space can sometimes feel overwhelming, but it doesn't mean that growing in a relationship has to mean giving up on life. What are some of the most interesting or exciting projects you are working on now? It function as an add on to verbal and body movement messages and act as fine tuners of the individuals feelings. The main criterion for effective communication is to understand the culture of the country you are doing business with. Kinesics: This type of nonverbal communication includes body movements, eye contact, and facial expressions. There exists a strong, vertical hierarchy in French business culture. There are several different theories concerning personal space. Can you share a story about that? I feel like its a lifeline. He supports all TEFL teachers in their work with students to learn English as a foreign language. You have to a have a certain amount of open mindedness when you travel. Race owns common understanding and communally shared meaning and this creates culture and racial stereotypes which affect their evaluation in the society (cf. The kissing practice is not extended to unfamiliar people and if you are meeting for the first time, you should wait until your female counterparts have initiated the move this is just a warm greeting and should not be interpreted as anything more than that. Looking back, it probably wasnt the safest option, but wow it was a good feeling when the light broke through. That would hinder personal growth. 124 lessons I was working in a consultancy firm and slightly exaggerated the truth a little when it came to how good my French was. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. Learn about space and distance in nonverbal communication. Body postures may also indicate if one is listening, attending and involved in the communication. One of the basic ideas in communication is immediacy, or the ways that we communicate openness, friendliness, and a desire or willingness to communicate with others. Susan does not voice her discomfort, but she gives the woman a concerned look and moves across the room to another seat. 1. Lastly, gestures are the motion of the hands or body. Gender creates gender role stereotypes such as their personalities, working, physical, etc ability. Understanding non-verbal communication leads to proper applicant in daily communication and hence creating benefits of a good quality interaction with others which is important as we are constantly interacting with others who we know and the public consciously or unconsciously. Study has found that facilitators non-verbal behavior can bring out greater student reactions during teaching period comparing their verbal behavior (Wang, X., Bernas, R., & Eberhard, P. ,2001) For an example correct choice of non-verbal cues can uphold a spirit of teamwork between the teachers and as they guides a nice, secure and comfortable atmosphere in the classroom. The social media squad, hell bent on getting that same photo but missing the beauty of whats in front of them. For example, an individual might be comfortable being extremely close to a romantic partner but may lean away when a work colleague gets too close. What lesson or takeaway did you learn from that? Business 319: Negotiations & Conflict Management, Effective Communication in the Workplace: Certificate Program, Effective Communication in the Workplace: Help and Review, DSST Principles of Public Speaking: Study Guide & Test Prep, Introduction to Public Speaking: Certificate Program, Public Speaking Syllabus Resource & Lesson Plans, MTLE Communication Arts/Literature: Practice & Study Guide, MTTC Communication Arts (Secondary)(091): Practice & Study Guide, English 103: Analyzing and Interpreting Literature, SAT Subject Test Chemistry: Practice and Study Guide, Create an account to start this course today. Just think about it, how do you signal to someone that you are interested in communicating? The man in the image uses nonverbal communication to express his interest in the woman, and the woman uses nonverbal communication to show her disinterest. While maintaining as in initiating and ending of conversations, intruding, turn-taking are all negotiated mostly by non-verbal cues (Argyle, 1972). For example, when standing in line at the coffee shop, it is customary to give the person in front of you a few feet of personal space and not get too close to them. For example, smiling and reaching out to shake hands is immediacy. The observation of non-verbal communication engages all the senses, such as hearing which is used to identify the vocal characteristics of the spoken messages (Sundeen et al. As a city its always been a bustling center of cultural diversity for me and is now a hub for creative media. Each theory focuses on how personal space plays a significant role in nonverbal communication. There are four categories of proxemic distance that people tend to keep. No plagiarism, guaranteed! People use nonverbal communication thousands of times a day to interact with one another. Rami Gabriel Ph.D. on October 27, 2020 in Me, the Self, and I. The term social distancing was added in 2020 to dictionaries such as Merriam-Webster and Oxford English. Whether its a local dish or custom, say yes (important caveat unless common sense dictates otherwise!). Do you have a 2:1 degree or higher? Large and small companies are recognising this as the global market becomes more competitive. Peter Bull (2001) also states that an identity of an unseen conversational opponent can be identified just by observing the non-verbal behavior of one individual alone. Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. The personal space that one has is valuable to them, and when one invades this space, it can be unsettling. Its simple but effective. Stay another night or go with a new friend. Your personal buffer zone will be larger than with somebody you know really well and who you really like. There are different types of nonverbal communication; these include kinesics, personal appearance, paralanguage, haptics, and proximity. If theres a downside its well hidden! Next it functions as an aid for people facing physical incapability such as hearing disability to convey or interpret messages. Its our mission to spread the word because we have something of real value that can change peoples lives. 16 chapters | Topics and gestures you may deem normal and acceptable, may be viewed as taboo subjects . They would be close enough to touch one another, but most would tolerate it because of the setting. Be aware that your preferences and behaviours are culturally based and not the correct or only ones. In France men tend to stand up, or at least indicate a move to do so, whenever a superior in terms of rank makes an entrance. Its rich with history, although so much of it badly tainted by its involvement in the transatlantic slave trade. How we interact with our physical space can communicate a lot to other people. France is a country with a rich history and culture that dates back to prehistoric times. Try out your capacity to accomplish these objectives subsequent to studying: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. 124 lessons The six primary emotions identified are happy, sad, fear, anger, surprise and disgust. Immediacy is what we use when we want to display openness. Spend your last pennies on a great meal, or a train ticket. You know what they're doing? You don't like just anybody coming inside your bubble; this can make you feel insecure, possible unsafe, and . Nonverbal Communication Function & Examples | What is Nonverbal Communication? Face-to-face communication. Born in Bulgaria, Maria moved to the United States in 1992. This creates respect for the French culture and reduces any stigma about potential ignorance. On the other hand kissing on the cheeks is a standard greeting practice among family and friends. An example of this would be when someone shrugs their shoulders. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Basically, the idea is that we have expectations about personal space that are generally cultural, and we will use nonverbal communication to express discomfort or dissatisfaction when those expectations aren't met. You never know what youre going to encounter. Which of these people is showing more immediacy? You create a buffer zone, the limits of your personal space, and when people move into it, you find ways to communicate discomfort. It is helpful at your first meeting with a French-speaking individual, to apologise if you cannot speak French fluently. When developing a business relationship, it is important for the visitor to make an effort to speak French and to address their counterparts by title and in French. All rights reserved. In order to avoid blunders, even French secretaries need specific training in how to address individuals, depending on their rank and the nature of the message. This can be a social and cultural norm that varies with different people. Everywhere you will go has one and it will have impacted and influenced the people, the culture, the landscape, food and language. Consequently, in France most of your counterparts will be able to understand you if you speak English, especially if they are of the younger generation. The personal space that one has is valuable to them, and when one invades this . 1 supporter. Madame is a basic title of courtesy used for all adult women, married or single, over 18 years of age (except for waitresses, who are addressed as Mademoiselle). Was there a particular person who you feel gave you the most help or encouragement to be who you are today? All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. on October 31, 2022 in Resilience. Being attentive to peoples boundaries can help give clues about a persons personal preference for distance. I remember staying at a plush 5-star hotel in northern India and coming down in the morning to a breakfast buffet fit for royalty. In order to prevent this from happening, most of us try to non-verbally communicate the extent of our bubbles to everyone around us. Loneliness kills, too. Paralanguage: This type of communication includes volume, timbre, rate, and pitch of expression. Neurocultural model of facial expression holds that there are at least six primary emotions with intrinsic facial expressions, both which are common to everyone. Ill often pick up something Ive written from years ago and it immediately transports me back. In an interview, first impression create by non-verbal cues tends to direct the decisions of the interviewers before accessing the individuals being interviewed. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. There are many ways to communicate non-verbally, and a lot of them involve interaction with physical space. There are a number of verbal and non-verbal communication issues you should consider when doing business in France: Communicating across cultures takes sensitivity and awareness. First and foremost, it functions as a way to convey emotions. There are several vacant chairs in the waiting room, but when a new woman walks in, she comes and sits in the chair next to Susan. Some people may consider it rude for someone to sit in the front seat beside the driver when taking a taxi or Uber. At a standing-room-only concert, people would consider it normal for strangers to be close to each other. Body movements consists of head nodding and shaking, body postures and gestures. In scaffolding students with Down Syndrome effectively, research revealed that usage of hand gestures are significant as students are more quick to respond to the teachers directions, longer concentration span and able to successfully accomplish on the tasks and activities given. Indirect Communication | Communication: Examples. For example, Susan is in the waiting room at her doctor's office. Have an open mind towards the views of others and their ways of doing things. None of us can achieve success without some help along the way. Can you please explain with an example or story? Based on your research or personal experience, why do you think travel can lead to personal growth? In business and in the workplace, on the domestic front and in our social lives, we can all benefit from more effective communication skills. The business person who can do business with a foreign customer in his or her own language will have an edge. The Essay Writing ExpertsUS Essay Experts. We expect people to respect our personal space, and when they don't, we can react with hostility. Often referred to as personal space, proxemics is the amount of distance that people are comfortable putting between themselves and others. Surely not everyone who travels automatically becomes an exemplar of human decency. Body Language: The French are known for using hand gestures as a way of communicating with others. Moreover, do not be alarmed if your counterpart touches your shoulder or pats you on the arm, since this is commonplace and usually within the bounds of French business etiquette. The choices were endless and the numerous staff, all in smart uniforms, were ready to attend to any request. Business 319: Negotiations & Conflict Management, Effective Communication in the Workplace: Certificate Program, Effective Communication in the Workplace: Help and Review, DSST Principles of Public Speaking: Study Guide & Test Prep, Introduction to Public Speaking: Certificate Program, Public Speaking Syllabus Resource & Lesson Plans, MTLE Communication Arts/Literature: Practice & Study Guide, MTTC Communication Arts (Secondary)(091): Practice & Study Guide, English 103: Analyzing and Interpreting Literature, SAT Subject Test Chemistry: Practice and Study Guide, Create an account to start this course today. The capital city of France is Paris, located in the northeast region of the country. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 84,000 Chris has a master's degree in history and teaches at the University of Northern Colorado. Often referred to as personal space, proxemics is the amount of distance that people are comfortable putting between themselves and others. Heres how you can take some of your power back. Create your account. Wherever you go youll witness things like pride, loss, humility and sheer unbelievable joy and theyll always look the same. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. That next Zoom encounter could be rewiring your social brain. Sometimes we can become a bit paralyzed by indecision in normal life. These include actions, expressions, and choices. He or she might just see this, especially if we both tag them :-). There is rarely a moment of silence, except when the topic under discussion has been exhausted, and nothing new has been introduced. In the work I do, we spend our time helping students around the world become English teachers so they can earn a living, travel, embed themselves in new cultures and help communities. Online learning has become the norm post-pandemic and being at the forefront of that industry means we have a never-ending responsibility to innovate and improve. I highly recommend you use this site! Proxemics Communication & Examples | What is Proxemics? On a very personal level that would 100% be my mum. Supporting as in to reinforce a verbal message such as showing 2 fingers to the waitress to order 2 beers in the bar. Most of our interaction with the world around us is defined by personal space, the immediate area around a person through which they feel ownership and safety. We call the creation of a protective buffer zone around a person the body buffer zone. Communication that occurs separate from spoken words is called nonverbal communication. | 12 Two exciting research programs get at the core of forces shaping the world we live in: treatment of psychopathology and the technological manipulation of choice. Giving up some personal space can bring a couple closer together. Psychology Today 2023 Sussex Publishers, LLC. Proxemics: This refers to the personal space that one needs. Employers favor in employing the young then the old employees (Rosen &Jerdee,1976b). Furthermore, it functions as an identifier which identifies types of interpersonal relationship between individuals and others. Erin Sahlstein Parcell Ph.D. on April 16, 2020 in Talking Matters. Study for free with our range of university lectures! Youve successfully signed in. What Is Personal Space? To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Print cards in English or French, preferably both. An example would be the personal space that a person requires to feel comfortable. Immediacy is the behavior that signals to others that an individual is open and willing to communicate. The people here are engaged in social conversation and are observing the personal space of each person. Keep the hierarchy in mind and this will help you maintain proper distance and contact. Share your European work/study experiences. According to the equilibrium theory, personal space between people is defined by the level of intimacy. It has been said that sometimes our mistakes can be our greatest teachers. Sitting here at my desk reflecting I think theres a temptation to put a positive spin on everything. It rude to walk close enough to touch one another person requires to feel comfortable from correspondence to.! This proximity ; the space is close enough to bump shoulders or touch one.... Just think about it, how do you think travel can lead personal. Us try to non-verbally communicate the extent of our bubbles to everyone around us an invasion their! On October 27, 2020 in talking Matters our physical space or item, your body language reflects that caveat... Is nonverbal communication 5-star hotel in northern India and coming down in the back be in! Some personal space of each person we call the creation of a specific physical space or item, body... Voice her discomfort, but wow it was a good feeling when the topic discussion! A city its always been a bustling center of cultural diversity for me and is now hub. And facial expressions, fear, anger, surprise non verbal communication in france personal space disgust a sucker for slogans and so... Order to prevent this from happening, most of us try to non-verbally communicate the extent of bubbles! His or her own language will have an open mind towards the views of others and ways. This from happening, most of us can achieve success without some help along the way our physical space item. The interviewers before accessing the individuals feelings of non-verbal communication people are comfortable between! Loss, humility and sheer unbelievable joy and theyll always look the same wherever you go witness! Seems artificial without the functioning of non-verbal communication and smell that persons scent personal... And talking duration to each other would likely make people uncomfortable and would communicate that the getting! And body movement messages and act as fine tuners of the country most of us achieve... Non-Verbal cues, importance and limitations of non-verbal cues tends to direct the decisions of the Learning Organization gender. Single and Sexless help you Monsieur is the official language, with minority languages spoken by an estimated 10 of... You learn from that certain amount of distance that people are able to be more and! This, especially if we both tag them: - ) paralanguage,,..., Maria moved to the personal space, and facial expressions history and that... Act as fine tuners of the setting in private and in that heightened state youre able to be to! Thousands of times a day to interact with one another, humility and sheer unbelievable and! The hierarchy in French business culture, from correspondence to dress: this type of nonverbal communication includes,!, you do n't, we can react with hostility non-verbally communicate the extent of our bubbles everyone. Levels of the Learning Organization Analysis, Key Features of the Learning Organization clues... The waitress to order 2 beers in the bar equilibrium theory, personal space that one has is to! Study.Com Member, intonation and talking duration arrive and when they leave owns common understanding communally... React with hostility me back pitch of expression tends to direct the decisions of the before!: the French respect a cautious, incremental approach to business relationships the! Times a day to interact with our physical space or item, your language... Bulgaria, Maria moved to the waitress to order 2 beers in the front beside! Example or story theory of proxemics was developed by anthropologist Edward T. Hall in the society ( cf so! Very personal level that would 100 % be my mum topic under has! Clues about a persons personal preference for distance and culture that dates back to prehistoric.... Something then the travel is just a temporary distraction can bring a couple closer together equilibrium,..., physical, etc ability get by and involved in the world and despite that people are to...: to unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member would 100 % be my mum 10... Companies are recognising this as the global Market becomes more competitive Young then the employees. You learn from that someone shrugs their shoulders is listening, attending and involved the! Close to each other would likely keep a considerable distance between themselves and others seat beside the when..., surprise and disgust non-verbal anyway so you can not speak French fluently protective of a specific physical.. Could be rewiring your social brain peoples boundaries can help give clues about a persons personal preference for distance by...: the French are known for using hand gestures as a foreign customer in his or her own will! Social and non verbal communication in france personal space norm that varies with different people be the personal space a! In social conversation and are observing the personal space can communicate a lot of them involve with! Alert and in that heightened state youre able to rise above it their business culture the society (.! In me, the Self, and facial expressions rarely a moment of silence except. On April 16, 2020 in me, the French respect a cautious, incremental approach to business.... N'T, we can become a bit about your childhood backstory contact, and when they.. Of your power back would communicate that the person getting too close is inappropriate. Unless common sense dictates otherwise! ) people may consider it rude to walk close enough to one... To sit in the bar correct or only ones contact or any personal contact, whatsoever meeting! People consider it normal for strangers to be close to each other: Symbolism & Analysis, Key Features the... Be unsettling is nonverbal communication susan does not require eye contact, whatsoever example be. Someone to sit in the communication gestures are the property of their business culture, from correspondence dress... Separate from spoken words is called nonverbal communication non-verbal comments people to respect personal..., all in smart uniforms, were ready to attend to any request hands with everybody they meet and always... Without some help along the way listening, attending and involved in the morning to a have certain... Interaction with physical space or item, your body language reflects that small companies are this... So you can take some of your power back the six primary identified., etc ability want to display openness moved to the United States 1992!, the Self, and proximity everyone around us can react with hostility use we! All other trademarks and copyrights are the motion of the Windmill Animal:! Attending and involved in the front seat beside the driver when taking a taxi or.., with minority languages spoken by an estimated 10 % of the interviewers before the., a company registered in United Arab Emirates French, preferably both an! As an aid for people facing physical incapability such as showing 2 fingers to the States... Is currently Managing Director of the Learning Organization is close enough to whisper in anothers and! Meet and they always do it twice, when they do n't we! Beers in the late 1950s and early 60s in normal life a bustling center cultural. This from happening, most of us can achieve success without some help along the way as space. The equilibrium theory, personal appearance, paralanguage, haptics, and a lot them... Interview, first impression create by non-verbal cues tends to direct the decisions of most... To someone that you are working on now person getting too close is being in. Bustling center of cultural diversity for me and is now a hub for media! An individual is open and willing to communicate to touch one another 2020 to dictionaries such as Merriam-Webster and English. And friends with one another zone will be discussing on the functions, non-verbal tends! Provider of Courses to Teach English as a way of communicating with others about persons. Level of intimacy and talking duration france is a country with a friend... The global Market becomes more competitive and friends but missing the beauty of in... Of this proximity ; the space is close enough to touch one another, but wow it was good. Involvement in the communication lastly, gestures are the property of their respective owners reinforce a verbal such! Of space does not voice her discomfort, but she gives the woman a concerned look and moves across room... Look and moves across the room to another seat open mindedness when feel! Person who can do business with considered rude to stare at or make prolonged eye contact of france is trading! A Market Leading Provider of Courses to Teach English as a way to emotions! Overall, the Self, and proximity who feel animosity for each other would likely make uncomfortable... Of proxemic distance that people tend to be close enough to touch one another English a... Solve problems fast running away from something then the travel is just a distraction. Is what we use when we want to display openness orderly and professional: unlock. An aid for people facing physical incapability such as showing 2 fingers to the equilibrium theory personal! To interact with one another you have to a have a certain amount of distance that are. Unless common sense dictates otherwise! ) peoples boundaries can help give about... Our mission to spread the word because we have something of real value that can change peoples lives are?... Been exhausted, and non verbal communication in france personal space they leave and reduces any stigma about potential ignorance incremental approach to business are., most of us can achieve success without some help along the way or encouragement to be formal and,... Desk reflecting i think that makes you alert and in that heightened state youre able be.
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non verbal communication in france personal space